Council Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/632 of 21 January 2025 on the appointment of the Chair of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism

Official Journalof the European Union ENC series
C/2025/632 24.1.2025
(1) Pursuant to Article 68(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, on 9 October 2024, the Commission prepared a shortlist of candidates for appointment as the Chair of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (‘the Chair’) and provided it to the European Parliament.
(2) The Council was informed of the shortlist on the same day.
(3) Pursuant to Article 68(3) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, the term of office of the Chair is to be four years.
(4) Pursuant to Article 68(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, on 6 December 2024, the Commission made a proposal for the appointment of Ms Bruna SZEGO as the Chair (‘the proposal’) and submitted that proposal to the European Parliament for approval.
(5) On 18 December 2024, the European Parliament approved the proposal.
(6) Ms Bruna SZEGO should therefore be appointed as the Chair for a term of office of four years,
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2024/1620 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 31 May 2024 establishing the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism and amending Regulations (EU) No 1093/2010, (EU) No 1094/2010 and (EU) No 1095/2010 (1), and in particular Article 68 thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
Having regard to the approval by the European Parliament,
Whereas:
(1) Pursuant to Article 68(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, on 9 October 2024, the Commission prepared a shortlist of candidates for appointment as the Chair of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (‘the Chair’) and provided it to the European Parliament.
(2) The Council was informed of the shortlist on the same day.
(3) Pursuant to Article 68(3) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, the term of office of the Chair is to be four years.
(4) Pursuant to Article 68(1) of Regulation (EU) 2024/1620, on 6 December 2024, the Commission made a proposal for the appointment of Ms Bruna SZEGO as the Chair (‘the proposal’) and submitted that proposal to the European Parliament for approval.
(5) On 18 December 2024, the European Parliament approved the proposal.
(6) Ms Bruna SZEGO should therefore be appointed as the Chair for a term of office of four years,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Ms Bruna SZEGO is hereby appointed as Chair of the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism for a term of office of four years from 16 February 2025.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Council Implementing Decision (CFSP) 2025/632 of 27 March 2025 implementing Decision 2012/642/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/632 27.3.2025
(1) On 15 October 2012, the Council adopted Decision 2012/642/CFSP.
(2) In view of the gravity of the situation, 25 natural persons and seven legal persons should be included in the list of natural and legal persons, entities and bodies subject to restrictive measures set out in Annex I to Decision 2012/642/CFSP.
(3) Decision 2012/642/CFSP should therefore be amended accordingly,
(1) the following natural persons are added to the list set out in section ‘A. Natural persons referred to in Articles 3(1) and 4(1)’:Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling)Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling)Identifying InformationReasons for listingDate of listing‘288.Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHANAlexey Vladimirovich BASHANАляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАНАлексей Владимирович БАШАНDeputy Chairman of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 28.2.1975Passport number: 3280275A062PB3Nationality: BelarusianGender: maleAliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025289.Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYAElena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYAАлена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯЕлена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯSecretary of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 14.4.1980Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025290.Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUKDenis Vladimirovich DUKДзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУКДенис Владимирович ДУКMember of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 29.5.1977Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025291.Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICHElena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICHАлена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧЕлена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧMember of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 30.4.1971Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025292.Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOUAlexander Gennadievich TKACHEVАляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎАлександр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВMember of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 17.9.1977Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025293.Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKAEkaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKOКацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКАЕкатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКОMember of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 20.12.1976Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025294.Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIKAlexander Vladimirovich YUZHIKАляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫКАлександр Владимирович ЮЖИКMember of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 25.4.1975Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.27.3.2025295.Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAUOleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOVАлег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎОлег Александрович РОМАНОВLeader of the party “Belaya Rus”Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”DOB: 9.8.1975POB: Grodno (Hrodna), BelarusNationality: BelarusianGender: maleAleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024.As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime.27.3.2025296.Nastassia Paulauna PAPKOAnastasia Pavlovna POPKOНастасся Паўлаўна ПАПКОАнастасия Павловна ПОПКОJudge at the Minsk City CourtDOB: 13.12.1984Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.27.3.2025297.Yury Viktaravich NAZARAUYury Viktorovich NAZAROVЮрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎЮрий Викторович НАЗАРОВHead of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 7.2.1962POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.27.3.2025298.Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKREDNikolai Vladimirovich SHKREDМікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭДНиколай Владимирович ШКРЕДFirst Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateFormer Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of BelarusDOB: 26.4.1981POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei.27.3.2025299.Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKYAnton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKYАнтон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКIАнтон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙDeputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.8.1982Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.27.3.2025300.Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUKNikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUKМікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУКНиколай Михайлович РОГАЩУКDeputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.4.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.27.3.2025301.Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKADmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKOДзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКАДмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКOBusinessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.DOB: 17.1.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015)Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.27.3.2025302.Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKAMikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKOМіхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКАМихаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКОBusinesspersonDOB: 27.5.1974POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling.27.3.2025303.Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAUSergey Mirzoevich AVAKOVСяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎСергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВBusinessperson, CEO of OJSC PlanarDOB: 1955POB: BelarusSiarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex.27.3.2025304.Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNYYuri Nikolaevich CHERNYIЮрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫЮрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙDirector of Precise Electro-Mechanics PlantDOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981POB: BelarusYuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics.27.3.2025305.Aleh KALIADAOleg KALYADAАлег КАЛЯДАОлег КАЛЯДАJudge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of MinskDOB: 1.1.1965Passport number: 3010165A135PB5Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025306.Alena BUSHAVAAlena BUSHEVAАлена БУШАВААлена БУШЕВАJudge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of MinskDOB: 23.8.1976Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025307.Andrei VASILIUKAndrei VASILYUKАндрэй ВАСIЛЮКАндрей ВАСИЛЮКJudge of the court of Brest regionDOB: 20.7.1977Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025308.Dzina KUCHUKDina KUCHUKДзіна КУЧУКДина КУЧУКJudge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City CourtDOB: 11.2.1974Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025309.Halina BONDALGalina BONDALГаліна БОНДАЛГалина БОНДАЛJudge at Vitebsk Regional CourtDOB: 30.4.1962Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025310.Siarhei BUDREVICHSergei BUDREVICHСяргей БУДРЭВIЧСергей БУДРЕВИЧJudge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of MinskDOB: 29.6.1986Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025311.Zhanna BRYSINAZhanna BRYSINAЖанна БРЫСIНАЖанна БРЫСИНАJudge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of MinskDOB: 21.10.1961Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025312.Ala SKURATOVICHAlla SKURATOVICHАла СКУРАТОВIЧАлла СКУРАТОВИЧJudge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of MinskDOB: 18.10.1980Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.27.3.2025’ Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing ‘288. Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHANAlexey Vladimirovich BASHAN Аляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАНАлексей Владимирович БАШАН Deputy Chairman of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 28.2.1975Passport number: 3280275A062PB3Nationality: BelarusianGender: male Aliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 289. Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYAElena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYA Алена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯЕлена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯ Secretary of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 14.4.1980Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4 Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 290. Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUKDenis Vladimirovich DUK Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУКДенис Владимирович ДУК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 29.5.1977Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4 Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 291. Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICHElena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICH Алена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧЕлена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 30.4.1971Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0 Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 292. Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOUAlexander Gennadievich TKACHEV Аляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎАлександр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 17.9.1977Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1 Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 293. Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKAEkaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKO Кацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКАЕкатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКО Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 20.12.1976Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1 Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 294. Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIKAlexander Vladimirovich YUZHIK Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫКАлександр Владимирович ЮЖИК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 25.4.1975Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6 Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025 295. Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAUOleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOV Алег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎОлег Александрович РОМАНОВ Leader of the party “Belaya Rus”Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”DOB: 9.8.1975POB: Grodno (Hrodna), BelarusNationality: BelarusianGender: male Aleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024.As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025 296. Nastassia Paulauna PAPKOAnastasia Pavlovna POPKO Настасся Паўлаўна ПАПКОАнастасия Павловна ПОПКО Judge at the Minsk City CourtDOB: 13.12.1984Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8 Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus. 27.3.2025 297. Yury Viktaravich NAZARAUYury Viktorovich NAZAROV Юрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎЮрий Викторович НАЗАРОВ Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 7.2.1962POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4 Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025 298. Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKREDNikolai Vladimirovich SHKRED Мікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭДНиколай Владимирович ШКРЕД First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateFormer Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of BelarusDOB: 26.4.1981POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5 Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025 299. Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKYAnton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKY Антон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКIАнтон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙ Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.8.1982Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8 Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025 300. Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUKNikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUK Мікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУКНиколай Михайлович РОГАЩУК Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.4.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6 Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025 301. Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKADmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKO Дзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКАДмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКO Businessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.DOB: 17.1.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015) Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. 27.3.2025 302. Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKAMikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKO Міхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКАМихаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКО BusinesspersonDOB: 27.5.1974POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2 Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling. 27.3.2025 303. Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAUSergey Mirzoevich AVAKOV Сяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎСергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВ Businessperson, CEO of OJSC PlanarDOB: 1955POB: Belarus Siarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025 304. Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNYYuri Nikolaevich CHERNYI Юрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫЮрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙ Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics PlantDOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981POB: Belarus Yuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics. 27.3.2025 305. Aleh KALIADAOleg KALYADA Алег КАЛЯДАОлег КАЛЯДА Judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of MinskDOB: 1.1.1965Passport number: 3010165A135PB5 Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 306. Alena BUSHAVAAlena BUSHEVA Алена БУШАВААлена БУШЕВА Judge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of MinskDOB: 23.8.1976Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7 Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 307. Andrei VASILIUKAndrei VASILYUK Андрэй ВАСIЛЮКАндрей ВАСИЛЮК Judge of the court of Brest regionDOB: 20.7.1977Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0 Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 308. Dzina KUCHUKDina KUCHUK Дзіна КУЧУКДина КУЧУК Judge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City CourtDOB: 11.2.1974Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7 Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 309. Halina BONDALGalina BONDAL Галіна БОНДАЛГалина БОНДАЛ Judge at Vitebsk Regional CourtDOB: 30.4.1962Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6 Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 310. Siarhei BUDREVICHSergei BUDREVICH Сяргей БУДРЭВIЧСергей БУДРЕВИЧ Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of MinskDOB: 29.6.1986 Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 311. Zhanna BRYSINAZhanna BRYSINA Жанна БРЫСIНАЖанна БРЫСИНА Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of MinskDOB: 21.10.1961 Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025 312. Ala SKURATOVICHAlla SKURATOVICH Ала СКУРАТОВIЧАлла СКУРАТОВИЧ Judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of MinskDOB: 18.10.1980Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5 Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025’
Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing
‘288. Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHANAlexey Vladimirovich BASHAN Аляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАНАлексей Владимирович БАШАН Deputy Chairman of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 28.2.1975Passport number: 3280275A062PB3Nationality: BelarusianGender: male Aliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
289. Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYAElena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYA Алена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯЕлена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯ Secretary of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 14.4.1980Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4 Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
290. Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUKDenis Vladimirovich DUK Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУКДенис Владимирович ДУК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 29.5.1977Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4 Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
291. Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICHElena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICH Алена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧЕлена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 30.4.1971Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0 Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
292. Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOUAlexander Gennadievich TKACHEV Аляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎАлександр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 17.9.1977Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1 Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
293. Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKAEkaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKO Кацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКАЕкатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКО Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 20.12.1976Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1 Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
294. Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIKAlexander Vladimirovich YUZHIK Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫКАлександр Владимирович ЮЖИК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 25.4.1975Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6 Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
295. Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAUOleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOV Алег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎОлег Александрович РОМАНОВ Leader of the party “Belaya Rus”Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”DOB: 9.8.1975POB: Grodno (Hrodna), BelarusNationality: BelarusianGender: male Aleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024.As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
296. Nastassia Paulauna PAPKOAnastasia Pavlovna POPKO Настасся Паўлаўна ПАПКОАнастасия Павловна ПОПКО Judge at the Minsk City CourtDOB: 13.12.1984Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8 Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus. 27.3.2025
297. Yury Viktaravich NAZARAUYury Viktorovich NAZAROV Юрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎЮрий Викторович НАЗАРОВ Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 7.2.1962POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4 Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
298. Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKREDNikolai Vladimirovich SHKRED Мікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭДНиколай Владимирович ШКРЕД First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateFormer Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of BelarusDOB: 26.4.1981POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5 Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
299. Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKYAnton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKY Антон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКIАнтон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙ Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.8.1982Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8 Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
300. Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUKNikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUK Мікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУКНиколай Михайлович РОГАЩУК Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.4.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6 Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
301. Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKADmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKO Дзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКАДмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКO Businessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.DOB: 17.1.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015) Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. 27.3.2025
302. Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKAMikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKO Міхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКАМихаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКО BusinesspersonDOB: 27.5.1974POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2 Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling. 27.3.2025
303. Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAUSergey Mirzoevich AVAKOV Сяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎСергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВ Businessperson, CEO of OJSC PlanarDOB: 1955POB: Belarus Siarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025
304. Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNYYuri Nikolaevich CHERNYI Юрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫЮрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙ Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics PlantDOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981POB: Belarus Yuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics. 27.3.2025
305. Aleh KALIADAOleg KALYADA Алег КАЛЯДАОлег КАЛЯДА Judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of MinskDOB: 1.1.1965Passport number: 3010165A135PB5 Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
306. Alena BUSHAVAAlena BUSHEVA Алена БУШАВААлена БУШЕВА Judge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of MinskDOB: 23.8.1976Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7 Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
307. Andrei VASILIUKAndrei VASILYUK Андрэй ВАСIЛЮКАндрей ВАСИЛЮК Judge of the court of Brest regionDOB: 20.7.1977Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0 Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
308. Dzina KUCHUKDina KUCHUK Дзіна КУЧУКДина КУЧУК Judge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City CourtDOB: 11.2.1974Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7 Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
309. Halina BONDALGalina BONDAL Галіна БОНДАЛГалина БОНДАЛ Judge at Vitebsk Regional CourtDOB: 30.4.1962Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6 Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
310. Siarhei BUDREVICHSergei BUDREVICH Сяргей БУДРЭВIЧСергей БУДРЕВИЧ Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of MinskDOB: 29.6.1986 Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
311. Zhanna BRYSINAZhanna BRYSINA Жанна БРЫСIНАЖанна БРЫСИНА Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of MinskDOB: 21.10.1961 Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
312. Ala SKURATOVICHAlla SKURATOVICH Ала СКУРАТОВIЧАлла СКУРАТОВИЧ Judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of MinskDOB: 18.10.1980Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5 Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025’
Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing
‘288. Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHANAlexey Vladimirovich BASHAN Аляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАНАлексей Владимирович БАШАН Deputy Chairman of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 28.2.1975Passport number: 3280275A062PB3Nationality: BelarusianGender: male Aliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
289. Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYAElena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYA Алена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯЕлена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯ Secretary of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 14.4.1980Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4 Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
290. Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUKDenis Vladimirovich DUK Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУКДенис Владимирович ДУК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 29.5.1977Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4 Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
291. Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICHElena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICH Алена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧЕлена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 30.4.1971Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0 Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
292. Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOUAlexander Gennadievich TKACHEV Аляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎАлександр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВ Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 17.9.1977Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1 Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
293. Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKAEkaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKO Кацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКАЕкатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКО Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 20.12.1976Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1 Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
294. Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIKAlexander Vladimirovich YUZHIK Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫКАлександр Владимирович ЮЖИК Member of the Central Election CommissionDOB: 25.4.1975Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6 Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus. 27.3.2025
295. Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAUOleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOV Алег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎОлег Александрович РОМАНОВ Leader of the party “Belaya Rus”Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”DOB: 9.8.1975POB: Grodno (Hrodna), BelarusNationality: BelarusianGender: male Aleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024.As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
296. Nastassia Paulauna PAPKOAnastasia Pavlovna POPKO Настасся Паўлаўна ПАПКОАнастасия Павловна ПОПКО Judge at the Minsk City CourtDOB: 13.12.1984Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8 Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus. 27.3.2025
297. Yury Viktaravich NAZARAUYury Viktorovich NAZAROV Юрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎЮрий Викторович НАЗАРОВ Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 7.2.1962POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4 Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
298. Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKREDNikolai Vladimirovich SHKRED Мікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭДНиколай Владимирович ШКРЕД First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateFormer Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of BelarusDOB: 26.4.1981POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5 Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
299. Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKYAnton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKY Антон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКIАнтон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙ Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.8.1982Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8 Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
300. Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUKNikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUK Мікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУКНиколай Михайлович РОГАЩУК Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management DirectorateDOB: 22.4.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6 Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. 27.3.2025
301. Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKADmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKO Дзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКАДмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКO Businessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.DOB: 17.1.1979POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015) Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. 27.3.2025
302. Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKAMikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKO Міхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКАМихаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКО BusinesspersonDOB: 27.5.1974POB: BelarusPassport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2 Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling. 27.3.2025
303. Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAUSergey Mirzoevich AVAKOV Сяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎСергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВ Businessperson, CEO of OJSC PlanarDOB: 1955POB: Belarus Siarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025
304. Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNYYuri Nikolaevich CHERNYI Юрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫЮрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙ Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics PlantDOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981POB: Belarus Yuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics. 27.3.2025
305. Aleh KALIADAOleg KALYADA Алег КАЛЯДАОлег КАЛЯДА Judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of MinskDOB: 1.1.1965Passport number: 3010165A135PB5 Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
306. Alena BUSHAVAAlena BUSHEVA Алена БУШАВААлена БУШЕВА Judge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of MinskDOB: 23.8.1976Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7 Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
307. Andrei VASILIUKAndrei VASILYUK Андрэй ВАСIЛЮКАндрей ВАСИЛЮК Judge of the court of Brest regionDOB: 20.7.1977Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0 Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
308. Dzina KUCHUKDina KUCHUK Дзіна КУЧУКДина КУЧУК Judge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City CourtDOB: 11.2.1974Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7 Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
309. Halina BONDALGalina BONDAL Галіна БОНДАЛГалина БОНДАЛ Judge at Vitebsk Regional CourtDOB: 30.4.1962Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6 Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
310. Siarhei BUDREVICHSergei BUDREVICH Сяргей БУДРЭВIЧСергей БУДРЕВИЧ Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of MinskDOB: 29.6.1986 Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
311. Zhanna BRYSINAZhanna BRYSINA Жанна БРЫСIНАЖанна БРЫСИНА Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of MinskDOB: 21.10.1961 Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025
312. Ala SKURATOVICHAlla SKURATOVICH Ала СКУРАТОВIЧАлла СКУРАТОВИЧ Judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of MinskDOB: 18.10.1980Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5 Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus. 27.3.2025’
(2) the following entries are added to the list set out in section ‘B. Legal persons, entities or bodies referred to in Article 4(1)’:Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling)Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling)Identifying InformationReasons for listingDate of listing‘41.Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus (CEC)Цэнтральная выбарчая камісія Рэспублікі БеларусьЦентральная избирательная комиссия Республики БеларусьAddress: 11 Sovyetska Str., Minsk, 220010, Republic of BelarusDate of establishement: 1989The Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of Belarus is responsible for the organisation of democratic elections in Belarus. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.The CEC is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy in Belarus.27.3.202542.JSC “INTEGRAL” – the management company of the holding “INTEGRAL”ААТ “Iнтэграл” – кіруючая кампанія холдынгу “Iнтэграл”ОАО “Интеграл” – управляющая компания холдинга “Интеграл”Address: Kazintsa I.P., 121A, room 327, Minsk, 220108, Republic of BelarusPlace of registration: Minsk, BelarusDate of registration: 1.8.2013Registration number: 100386629JSC Integral is a Belarusian state-owned manufacturer of semiconductors, integrated circuits and other high technology goods with particular importance for the Belarusian economy and the defence sector. JSC Integral is located in the Minsk Free Economic Zone, established by the Belarusian Government. Entities established in the Minsk Free Economic Zone profit from various financial advantages. Therefore, JSC Integral is benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.JSC Integral is furthermore supporting the Lukashenka regime due to its focus on microelectronic production, which is crucial to the defence industry.27.3.202543.Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye LotereiБеларускія ЛатарэіБелорусские ЛотереиDate of registration: 1.9.1999Place of registration: BelarusAddress: Budzyonnaha 10, Minsk, BelarusPhone number + 375173292103Email address: [email protected] number: 190000087Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei is a Belarusian company owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.The exclusive right to run lotteries in Belarus belongs to the state. Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It runs 17 out of 25 existing lotteries in Belarus.Belbet is an online casino managed by Belorusskiye Loterei, which accounts for 99,8  % of its revenue. Under Belarusian laws, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work.The online casino was developed and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, designated by the Union on 17 December 2020 for benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Belorusskiye Loterei is subordinate to the Belarus President Property Management Directorate which is controlled by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. It also benefits from the Lukashenka regime by operating under favourable conditions and supports it by generating revenue from gambling. Furthermore, Belorusskiye Loterei is associated with Alexander Shatrov.27.3.202544.Ridotto LLCТАА “Рыдота”ООО “Ридотто”Date of registration: 13.2.2020Place of registration: Minsk, BelarusAddress: Platonava 20b, Minsk, BelarusPhone number: + 375 17 240-36-50Email address: [email protected] number: 193384228Ridotto LLC is a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of its shares.Ridotto LLC developed and currently maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, a subsidiary of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.It follows that Ridotto LLC is associated with Alexander Shatrov, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Moreover, Ridotto LLC is benefiting from or supporting the Lukashenka regime.27.3.202545.OJSC PlanarААТ “Планар”КБТЭМ ПЛАНАРAddress: Partizansky Ave., 2, building 2-31, Minsk, BelarusPhone: + 375 17 297 37 09Email address: [email protected]: planar.byRegistration number: 100104937Date of registration: 15.3.1992OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. OJSC Planar also contributes to the Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.OJSC Planar therefore forms part of the Belarussian military industrial complex.27.3.202546.Precise Electro-Mechanics PlantРВУП “Завод дакладнай электрамеханікі”РПУП “Завод точной электромеханики”Address: ul. Kulman 2, Minsk, 220013 BelarusRegistration number: 690653077Date of Registration: 27.5.2009Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In this capacity Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware in use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a legal person supporting the Lukashenka regime.27.3.202547.Tsybulka BelZybulka BelТАА “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”ООО “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”Address: st. Centralnaya, 4, ag. Gudy, Krupovsky village council, Lida district, Grodno region, BelarusRegistration number: 592000217Date of registration: 1.10.2020Phone: +375 292 85-31-33Tsybulka-Bel LLC is a Belarussian Agro-company based in the Lida district which is owned by the German national Jörg Dornau. The management of Tsybulka-Bel coordinated with Belarussian state authorities to deploy inmates – including in particular Belarussian political prisoners – as forced laborers at Tsybulka-Bel for fieldwork under inhumane conditions, including the withholding of food and water during extensive work shifts, wholly insufficient protection against extreme weather conditions and arbitrary punishment against prisoners requesting exemptions due to illnesses. Tsybulka-Bel LLC is thus an entity responsible for serious violations of human rights and repression of the democratic opposition Belarus.27.3.2025’ Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing ‘41. Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus (CEC) Цэнтральная выбарчая камісія Рэспублікі БеларусьЦентральная избирательная комиссия Республики Беларусь Address: 11 Sovyetska Str., Minsk, 220010, Republic of BelarusDate of establishement: 1989 The Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of Belarus is responsible for the organisation of democratic elections in Belarus. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.The CEC is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy in Belarus. 27.3.2025 42. JSC “INTEGRAL” – the management company of the holding “INTEGRAL” ААТ “Iнтэграл” – кіруючая кампанія холдынгу “Iнтэграл”ОАО “Интеграл” – управляющая компания холдинга “Интеграл” Address: Kazintsa I.P., 121A, room 327, Minsk, 220108, Republic of BelarusPlace of registration: Minsk, BelarusDate of registration: 1.8.2013Registration number: 100386629 JSC Integral is a Belarusian state-owned manufacturer of semiconductors, integrated circuits and other high technology goods with particular importance for the Belarusian economy and the defence sector. JSC Integral is located in the Minsk Free Economic Zone, established by the Belarusian Government. Entities established in the Minsk Free Economic Zone profit from various financial advantages. Therefore, JSC Integral is benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.JSC Integral is furthermore supporting the Lukashenka regime due to its focus on microelectronic production, which is crucial to the defence industry. 27.3.2025 43. Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei Беларускія ЛатарэіБелорусские Лотереи Date of registration: 1.9.1999Place of registration: BelarusAddress: Budzyonnaha 10, Minsk, BelarusPhone number + 375173292103Email address: [email protected] number: 190000087 Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei is a Belarusian company owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.The exclusive right to run lotteries in Belarus belongs to the state. Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It runs 17 out of 25 existing lotteries in Belarus.Belbet is an online casino managed by Belorusskiye Loterei, which accounts for 99,8  % of its revenue. Under Belarusian laws, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work.The online casino was developed and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, designated by the Union on 17 December 2020 for benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Belorusskiye Loterei is subordinate to the Belarus President Property Management Directorate which is controlled by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. It also benefits from the Lukashenka regime by operating under favourable conditions and supports it by generating revenue from gambling. Furthermore, Belorusskiye Loterei is associated with Alexander Shatrov. 27.3.2025 44. Ridotto LLC ТАА “Рыдота”ООО “Ридотто” Date of registration: 13.2.2020Place of registration: Minsk, BelarusAddress: Platonava 20b, Minsk, BelarusPhone number: + 375 17 240-36-50Email address: [email protected] number: 193384228 Ridotto LLC is a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of its shares.Ridotto LLC developed and currently maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, a subsidiary of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.It follows that Ridotto LLC is associated with Alexander Shatrov, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Moreover, Ridotto LLC is benefiting from or supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025 45. OJSC Planar ААТ “Планар”КБТЭМ ПЛАНАР Address: Partizansky Ave., 2, building 2-31, Minsk, BelarusPhone: + 375 17 297 37 09Email address: [email protected]: planar.byRegistration number: 100104937Date of registration: 15.3.1992 OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. OJSC Planar also contributes to the Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.OJSC Planar therefore forms part of the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025 46. Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant РВУП “Завод дакладнай электрамеханікі”РПУП “Завод точной электромеханики” Address: ul. Kulman 2, Minsk, 220013 BelarusRegistration number: 690653077Date of Registration: 27.5.2009 Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In this capacity Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware in use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a legal person supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025 47. Tsybulka BelZybulka Bel ТАА “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”ООО “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ” Address: st. Centralnaya, 4, ag. Gudy, Krupovsky village council, Lida district, Grodno region, BelarusRegistration number: 592000217Date of registration: 1.10.2020Phone: +375 292 85-31-33 Tsybulka-Bel LLC is a Belarussian Agro-company based in the Lida district which is owned by the German national Jörg Dornau. The management of Tsybulka-Bel coordinated with Belarussian state authorities to deploy inmates – including in particular Belarussian political prisoners – as forced laborers at Tsybulka-Bel for fieldwork under inhumane conditions, including the withholding of food and water during extensive work shifts, wholly insufficient protection against extreme weather conditions and arbitrary punishment against prisoners requesting exemptions due to illnesses. Tsybulka-Bel LLC is thus an entity responsible for serious violations of human rights and repression of the democratic opposition Belarus. 27.3.2025’
Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing
‘41. Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus (CEC) Цэнтральная выбарчая камісія Рэспублікі БеларусьЦентральная избирательная комиссия Республики Беларусь Address: 11 Sovyetska Str., Minsk, 220010, Republic of BelarusDate of establishement: 1989 The Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of Belarus is responsible for the organisation of democratic elections in Belarus. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.The CEC is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy in Belarus. 27.3.2025
42. JSC “INTEGRAL” – the management company of the holding “INTEGRAL” ААТ “Iнтэграл” – кіруючая кампанія холдынгу “Iнтэграл”ОАО “Интеграл” – управляющая компания холдинга “Интеграл” Address: Kazintsa I.P., 121A, room 327, Minsk, 220108, Republic of BelarusPlace of registration: Minsk, BelarusDate of registration: 1.8.2013Registration number: 100386629 JSC Integral is a Belarusian state-owned manufacturer of semiconductors, integrated circuits and other high technology goods with particular importance for the Belarusian economy and the defence sector. JSC Integral is located in the Minsk Free Economic Zone, established by the Belarusian Government. Entities established in the Minsk Free Economic Zone profit from various financial advantages. Therefore, JSC Integral is benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.JSC Integral is furthermore supporting the Lukashenka regime due to its focus on microelectronic production, which is crucial to the defence industry. 27.3.2025
43. Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei Беларускія ЛатарэіБелорусские Лотереи Date of registration: 1.9.1999Place of registration: BelarusAddress: Budzyonnaha 10, Minsk, BelarusPhone number + 375173292103Email address: [email protected] number: 190000087 Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei is a Belarusian company owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.The exclusive right to run lotteries in Belarus belongs to the state. Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It runs 17 out of 25 existing lotteries in Belarus.Belbet is an online casino managed by Belorusskiye Loterei, which accounts for 99,8  % of its revenue. Under Belarusian laws, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work.The online casino was developed and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, designated by the Union on 17 December 2020 for benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Belorusskiye Loterei is subordinate to the Belarus President Property Management Directorate which is controlled by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. It also benefits from the Lukashenka regime by operating under favourable conditions and supports it by generating revenue from gambling. Furthermore, Belorusskiye Loterei is associated with Alexander Shatrov. 27.3.2025
44. Ridotto LLC ТАА “Рыдота”ООО “Ридотто” Date of registration: 13.2.2020Place of registration: Minsk, BelarusAddress: Platonava 20b, Minsk, BelarusPhone number: + 375 17 240-36-50Email address: [email protected] number: 193384228 Ridotto LLC is a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of its shares.Ridotto LLC developed and currently maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, a subsidiary of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.It follows that Ridotto LLC is associated with Alexander Shatrov, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Moreover, Ridotto LLC is benefiting from or supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
45. OJSC Planar ААТ “Планар”КБТЭМ ПЛАНАР Address: Partizansky Ave., 2, building 2-31, Minsk, BelarusPhone: + 375 17 297 37 09Email address: [email protected]: planar.byRegistration number: 100104937Date of registration: 15.3.1992 OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. OJSC Planar also contributes to the Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.OJSC Planar therefore forms part of the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025
46. Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant РВУП “Завод дакладнай электрамеханікі”РПУП “Завод точной электромеханики” Address: ul. Kulman 2, Minsk, 220013 BelarusRegistration number: 690653077Date of Registration: 27.5.2009 Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In this capacity Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware in use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a legal person supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
47. Tsybulka BelZybulka Bel ТАА “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”ООО “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ” Address: st. Centralnaya, 4, ag. Gudy, Krupovsky village council, Lida district, Grodno region, BelarusRegistration number: 592000217Date of registration: 1.10.2020Phone: +375 292 85-31-33 Tsybulka-Bel LLC is a Belarussian Agro-company based in the Lida district which is owned by the German national Jörg Dornau. The management of Tsybulka-Bel coordinated with Belarussian state authorities to deploy inmates – including in particular Belarussian political prisoners – as forced laborers at Tsybulka-Bel for fieldwork under inhumane conditions, including the withholding of food and water during extensive work shifts, wholly insufficient protection against extreme weather conditions and arbitrary punishment against prisoners requesting exemptions due to illnesses. Tsybulka-Bel LLC is thus an entity responsible for serious violations of human rights and repression of the democratic opposition Belarus. 27.3.2025’
Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling) Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling) Identifying Information Reasons for listing Date of listing
‘41. Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus (CEC) Цэнтральная выбарчая камісія Рэспублікі БеларусьЦентральная избирательная комиссия Республики Беларусь Address: 11 Sovyetska Str., Minsk, 220010, Republic of BelarusDate of establishement: 1989 The Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of Belarus is responsible for the organisation of democratic elections in Belarus. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.The CEC is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy in Belarus. 27.3.2025
42. JSC “INTEGRAL” – the management company of the holding “INTEGRAL” ААТ “Iнтэграл” – кіруючая кампанія холдынгу “Iнтэграл”ОАО “Интеграл” – управляющая компания холдинга “Интеграл” Address: Kazintsa I.P., 121A, room 327, Minsk, 220108, Republic of BelarusPlace of registration: Minsk, BelarusDate of registration: 1.8.2013Registration number: 100386629 JSC Integral is a Belarusian state-owned manufacturer of semiconductors, integrated circuits and other high technology goods with particular importance for the Belarusian economy and the defence sector. JSC Integral is located in the Minsk Free Economic Zone, established by the Belarusian Government. Entities established in the Minsk Free Economic Zone profit from various financial advantages. Therefore, JSC Integral is benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.JSC Integral is furthermore supporting the Lukashenka regime due to its focus on microelectronic production, which is crucial to the defence industry. 27.3.2025
43. Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei Беларускія ЛатарэіБелорусские Лотереи Date of registration: 1.9.1999Place of registration: BelarusAddress: Budzyonnaha 10, Minsk, BelarusPhone number + 375173292103Email address: [email protected] number: 190000087 Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei is a Belarusian company owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.The exclusive right to run lotteries in Belarus belongs to the state. Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It runs 17 out of 25 existing lotteries in Belarus.Belbet is an online casino managed by Belorusskiye Loterei, which accounts for 99,8  % of its revenue. Under Belarusian laws, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work.The online casino was developed and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, designated by the Union on 17 December 2020 for benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.Belorusskiye Loterei is subordinate to the Belarus President Property Management Directorate which is controlled by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. It also benefits from the Lukashenka regime by operating under favourable conditions and supports it by generating revenue from gambling. Furthermore, Belorusskiye Loterei is associated with Alexander Shatrov. 27.3.2025
44. Ridotto LLC ТАА “Рыдота”ООО “Ридотто” Date of registration: 13.2.2020Place of registration: Minsk, BelarusAddress: Platonava 20b, Minsk, BelarusPhone number: + 375 17 240-36-50Email address: [email protected] number: 193384228 Ridotto LLC is a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99  % of its shares.Ridotto LLC developed and currently maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, a subsidiary of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.It follows that Ridotto LLC is associated with Alexander Shatrov, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Moreover, Ridotto LLC is benefiting from or supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
45. OJSC Planar ААТ “Планар”КБТЭМ ПЛАНАР Address: Partizansky Ave., 2, building 2-31, Minsk, BelarusPhone: + 375 17 297 37 09Email address: [email protected]: planar.byRegistration number: 100104937Date of registration: 15.3.1992 OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. OJSC Planar also contributes to the Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.OJSC Planar therefore forms part of the Belarussian military industrial complex. 27.3.2025
46. Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant РВУП “Завод дакладнай электрамеханікі”РПУП “Завод точной электромеханики” Address: ul. Kulman 2, Minsk, 220013 BelarusRegistration number: 690653077Date of Registration: 27.5.2009 Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In this capacity Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware in use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.Thus, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a legal person supporting the Lukashenka regime. 27.3.2025
47. Tsybulka BelZybulka Bel ТАА “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”ООО “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ” Address: st. Centralnaya, 4, ag. Gudy, Krupovsky village council, Lida district, Grodno region, BelarusRegistration number: 592000217Date of registration: 1.10.2020Phone: +375 292 85-31-33 Tsybulka-Bel LLC is a Belarussian Agro-company based in the Lida district which is owned by the German national Jörg Dornau. The management of Tsybulka-Bel coordinated with Belarussian state authorities to deploy inmates – including in particular Belarussian political prisoners – as forced laborers at Tsybulka-Bel for fieldwork under inhumane conditions, including the withholding of food and water during extensive work shifts, wholly insufficient protection against extreme weather conditions and arbitrary punishment against prisoners requesting exemptions due to illnesses. Tsybulka-Bel LLC is thus an entity responsible for serious violations of human rights and repression of the democratic opposition Belarus. 27.3.2025’
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 31(2) thereof,
Having regard to Council Decision 2012/642/CFSP of 15 October 2012 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine (1), and in particular Article 6(1) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
Whereas:
(1) On 15 October 2012, the Council adopted Decision 2012/642/CFSP.
(2) In view of the gravity of the situation, 25 natural persons and seven legal persons should be included in the list of natural and legal persons, entities and bodies subject to restrictive measures set out in Annex I to Decision 2012/642/CFSP.
(3) Decision 2012/642/CFSP should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Annex I to Decision 2012/642/CFSP is hereby amended in accordance with the Annex to this Decision.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Annex I to Decision 2012/642/CFSP is amended as follows:

(1) the following natural persons are added to the list set out in section ‘A. Natural persons referred to in Articles 3(1) and 4(1)’:

Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling)
Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling)
Identifying Information
Reasons for listing
Date of listing
‘288. Aliaksei Uladzimiravich BASHAN
Alexey Vladimirovich BASHAN
Аляксей Уладзіміравіч БАШАН
Алексей Владимирович БАШАН
Deputy Chairman of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 28.2.1975
Passport number: 3280275A062PB3
Nationality: Belarusian
Gender: male
Aliaksei Bashan is the Deputy Chairman of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Deputy Chairman, Aliaksei Bashan is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksei Bashan is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 289. Alena Anatolieuna BALDOUSKAYA
Elena Anatolyevna BALDOVSKAYA
Алена Анатольеўна БАЛДОЎСКАЯ
Елена Анатольевна БАЛДОВСКАЯ
Secretary of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 14.4.1980
Personal ID: 4140480B020PB4
Alena Baldouskaya is the Secretary of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As Secretary, Alena Baldouskaya is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Alena Baldouskaya is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 290. Dzianis Uladzimiravich DUK
Denis Vladimirovich DUK
Дзяніс Уладзіміравіч ДУК
Денис Владимирович ДУК
Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 29.5.1977
Personal ID: 3290577E034PB4
Dzianis Duk is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Dzianis Duk is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Dzianis Duk is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 291. Alena Kanstantinauna KUNTSEVICH
Elena Konstantinovna KUNTSEVICH
Алена Канстанцінаўна КУНЦЭВIЧ
Елена Константиновна КУНЦЕВИЧ
Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 30.4.1971
Personal ID: 4300471C014PB0
Alena Kuntsevich is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC member, Alena Kuntsevich is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Alena Kuntsevich is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 292. Aliaksandr Genadzevich TKACHOU
Alexander Gennadievich TKACHEV
Аляксандр Генадзьевіч ТКАЧОЎ
Александр Геннадьевич ТКАЧЕВ
Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 17.9.1977
Personal ID: 3170977H042PB1
Aliaksandr Tkachou is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Tkachou is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksandr Tkachou is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 293. Katsiaryna Aliaksandrauna FEDASENKA
Ekaterina Alexandrovna FEDOSENKO
Кацярына Аляксандраўна ФЕДАСЕНКА
Екатерина Александровна ФЕДОСЕНКО
Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 20.12.1976
Personal ID: 4201276K012PB1
Katsiaryna Fedasenka is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Katsiaryna Fedasenka is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Katsiaryna Fedasenka is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 294. Aliaksandr Uladzimiravich YUZHIK
Alexander Vladimirovich YUZHIK
Аляксандр Уладзіміравіч ЮЖЫК
Александр Владимирович ЮЖИК
Member of the Central Election Commission
DOB: 25.4.1975
Personal ID: 3250475K039PB6
Aliaksandr Yuzhik is a member of the Belarusian Central Election Commission. As CEC Member, Aliaksandr Yuzhik is responsible for the organisation of the 2025 presidential election, which was neither free, nor fair. The election violated basic laws and international standards of fairness and transparency, and the results were falsified.
Aliaksandr Yuzhik is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy and the rule of law in Belarus.
27.3.2025 295. Aleh Aliaksandravich RAMANAU
Oleg Aleksandrovich ROMANOV
Алег Аляксандравіч РАМАНАЎ
Олег Александрович РОМАНОВ
Leader of the party “Belaya Rus”
Chairman of the republican public association “Belaya Rus”
DOB: 9.8.1975
POB: Grodno (Hrodna), Belarus
Nationality: Belarusian
Gender: male
Aleh Ramanau is a long-time supporter of President Lukashenka. In 2022, Aleh Ramanau was elected as a chairman of pro-regime public association “Belaya Rus”, which he turned into the largest political party in Belarus, holding the majority of seats in the Parliament.
In 2021, Aliaksandr Lukashenka appointed Aleh Ramanau to be Rector of the Polotsk State University, where he served until 2022. Aleh Ramanau was also a member of the Council of the Republic of Belarus of the 7th convocation from 6 December 2019 to 22 March 2024. As chairman of “Belaya Rus”, Aleh Ramanau supports the Lukashenka regime.
27.3.2025 296. Nastassia Paulauna PAPKO
Anastasia Pavlovna POPKO
Настасся Паўлаўна ПАПКО
Анастасия Павловна ПОПКО
Judge at the Minsk City Court
DOB: 13.12.1984
Personal ID: 4131284A078PB8
Nastassia Papko is a judge of Minsk City Court. Since at least August 2020, she has been issuing politically-motivated verdicts against civil society representatives, with sentences of over 10 years imposed in at least five cases.
Nastassia Papko is therefore responsible for serious violations of human rights or the repression of civil society and democratic opposition in Belarus.
27.3.2025 297. Yury Viktaravich NAZARAU
Yury Viktorovich NAZAROV
Юрый Віктаравіч НАЗАРАЎ
Юрий Викторович НАЗАРОВ
Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 7.2.1962
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4071150 (issued on 4.10.2017)
Personal ID: 3070262M082PB4
Yury Nazarau is the Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Belarus President Property Management Directorate (PPMD) is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Yury Nazarau supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
27.3.2025 298. Mikalai Uladzimiravich SHKRED
Nikolai Vladimirovich SHKRED
Мікалай Уладзіміравіч ШКРЭД
Николай Владимирович ШКРЕД
First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
Former Deputy Head of the Security Service of the President of Belarus
DOB: 26.4.1981
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4388698 (issued on 17.7.2019)
Personal ID: 3260481A001PB5
Mikalai Shkred is the First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate and a former Deputy Head of the Security Service of Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As First Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Shkred supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary entreprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
27.3.2025 299. Anton Mikhailavich KRAEUSKY
Anton Mikhailovich KRAEVSKY
Антон Міхайлавіч КРАЕЎСКI
Антон Михайлович КРАЕВСКИЙ
Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 22.8.1982
Passport number: MP4083089 (issued on 2.11.2017)
Personal ID: 3220882A100PB8
Anton Kraeusky is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime. Companies subordinate to PPMD, like Belorusskiye Loterei, also benefit from their connection to the regime through preferential conditions. In turn, the regime benefits from additional revenue.
As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Anton Kraeusky supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
27.3.2025 300. Mikalai Mikhailavich RAHASHCHUK
Nikolai Mikhailovich ROGASHCHUK
Мікалай Міхайлавіч РАГАШЧУК
Николай Михайлович РОГАЩУК
Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate
DOB: 22.4.1979
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP4274241 (issued on 29.11.2018)
Personal ID: 3220479C043PB6
Mikalai Rahashchuk is a Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. The Directorate is a Belarusian government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. The Directorate started as a small unit managing inventory, logistics and welfare for government agencies, and has since evolved into the largest operator of non-residential real estate and of lotteries in Belarus. It thereby generates revenue for the regime.
As Deputy Head of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, Mikalai Rahashchuk supports the Lukashenka regime. He is also associated with Synesis LLC and the Directorate’s subsidiaries: GHU – Main Economic Department of the Presidential Administration, Republican unitary enterprise “Tsentrkurort” (now merged with BelExpo), Republican subsidiary unitary enterprise “Hotel Minsk”, Open Joint Stock Company “Hotel Planeta”, Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei.
27.3.2025 301. Dzmitry Mikalaevich SHVEDKA
Dmitry Nikolaevich SHVEDKO
Дзмітрый Мікалаевіч ШВЕДКА
Дмитрий Николаевич ШВЕДКO
Businessman, majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC.
DOB: 17.1.1979
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP3615765 (issued on 19.2.2015)
Dzmitry Shvedka is a Belarusian businessman. He is a majority shareholder and director of Ridotto LLC, a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development.
Ridotto LLC has developed and maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, which operates under the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99 % of the shares of Ridotto LLC.
Dzmitry Shvedka is associated with Alexander Shatrov, Ridotto LLC, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Dzmitry Shvedka is also benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime by providing a service that brings significant revenue to the President Property Management Directorate, subordinate directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
27.3.2025 302. Mikhail Uladzimiravich DZENISENKA
Mikhail Vladimirovich DENISENKO
Міхаіл Уладзіміравіч ДЗЯНIСЕНКА
Михаил Владимирович ДЕНИСЕНКО
Businessperson
DOB: 27.5.1974
POB: Belarus
Passport number: MP3303172 (issued on 10.6.2013; might have expired)
Personal ID: 3270574C044PB2
Mikhail Dzenisenka is the director of the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Belorusskiye Loterei is owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinate to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It manages Belbet, an online casino, which creates high revenues.
Under Belarusian law, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de-facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work. The online casino was developed, and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.
Mikhail Dzenisenka is associated with Belorusskiye Loterei and the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Moreover, in his role as the director of Belorusskiye Loterei, Mikhail Dzenisenka is supporting the Lukashenka regime through generating substantial profit from online gambling.
27.3.2025 303. Siarhei Mirzaevich AVAKAU
Sergey Mirzoevich AVAKOV
Сяргей Мірзаевіч АВАКАЎ
Сергей Мирзоевич АВАКОВ
Businessperson, CEO of OJSC Planar
DOB: 1955
POB: Belarus
Siarhei Avakau is the CEO of OJSC Planar.
OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. Planar also contributes to Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.
As CEO of OJSC Planar, Siarhei Avakau benefits from and materially supports the Belarussian military industrial complex.
27.3.2025 304. Yuri Mikalaevich TCHORNY
Yuri Nikolaevich CHERNYI
Юрый Мікалаевіч ЧОРНЫ
Юрий Николаевич ЧЕРНЫЙ
Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant
DOB: 1979, 1980 or 1981
POB: Belarus
Yuri Tchorny is the Director of Precise Electro-Mechanics, a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and is subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In that capacity, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware for use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.
Thus, Yuri Tchorny supports the Lukashenka regime and is associated with the listed entity Precise Electro-Mechanics.
27.3.2025 305. Aleh KALIADA
Oleg KALYADA
Алег КАЛЯДА
Олег КАЛЯДА
Judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the city of Minsk
DOB: 1.1.1965
Passport number: 3010165A135PB5
Aleh Kaliada is a Belarusian judge of the Zavodsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly, against Yana Barysovich, Andrei Asaula, Rastsislau Shavel, Aliaksandr Zialiutkin, and Maksim Prazhenik. Aleh Kaliada is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 306. Alena BUSHAVA
Alena BUSHEVA
Алена БУШАВА
Алена БУШЕВА
Judge of the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk
DOB: 23.8.1976
Personal ID: 4230876A016PB7
Alena Bushava is a Belarusian judge at the Court of the Frunzensky District of the City of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Siarhei Karytanovich, Darya Lychkouskaya, Aliaksei Maltsau, Yahor Mikhailau, Yuliya Mudreuskaya, Andrei Sheshko, Siarhei Staravoitau, Ihar Kapanaika. Alena Bushava is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 307. Andrei VASILIUK
Andrei VASILYUK
Андрэй ВАСIЛЮК
Андрей ВАСИЛЮК
Judge of the court of Brest region
DOB: 20.7.1977
Personal ID: 3200777C039PB0
Andrei Vasiliuk is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Brest region. He has issued politically motivated rulings concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Aliaksandr Bazarau, Anastasiya Padhaiskaya, Aliaksandr Veliasnitski. Andrei Vasiliuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 308. Dzina KUCHUK
Dina KUCHUK
Дзіна КУЧУК
Дина КУЧУК
Judge of the Supreme Court of Belarus; former judge of Minsk City Court
DOB: 11.2.1974
Personal ID: 4110274A107PB7
Dzina Kuchuk is a Belarusian judge at the Supreme Court of Belarus. Until February 2024, Dzina Kuchuk served as a judge of the Judicial Collegium for Criminal Cases of the Minsk City Court. As a judge at Minsk City Court, Dzina Kuchuk issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrei Andreyeu, Aliaksandr Komar, Sviatlana Bychkouskaya, Maryna Dubrouskaya, Yury Hrabianiok, Valeryia Kastsiuhova, Tatsiana Kouzina, Aliaksei Khralovich, Uladzimir Lavor, Viachaslau Pantsiushenka, Dzianis Varozau, Volha Tserakh, and Katsiaryna Zaretskaya, among others. Dzina Kuchuk is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 309. Halina BONDAL
Galina BONDAL
Галіна БОНДАЛ
Галина БОНДАЛ
Judge at Vitebsk Regional Court
DOB: 30.4.1962
Personal ID: 4300462E001PB6
Halina Bondal is a Belarusian judge of the Vitebsk Regional Court. Halina Bondal has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Volha Brytsikava, Siarhei Dalivelia, Maryia Famina, Tatsiana Frantskevich, Tsimafei Halubko, Yaraslau Kazakevich, Robert Kuzniatsou, Natallia Labatsevich, Anatol Mikhailau, and Andrei Ruskikh, among others. Halina Bondal is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 310. Siarhei BUDREVICH
Sergei BUDREVICH
Сяргей БУДРЭВIЧ
Сергей БУДРЕВИЧ
Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of Minsk
DOB: 29.6.1986
Siarhei Budrevich is a Belarusian judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk. He has issued politically motivated sentences concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Yuliya Kashaverava, Siarhei Paspelau, Siarhei Belski, Aliaksandr Mikhailau, Andrei Hryva, Siarhei Yupatau, Artsiom Isakau, and Aliaksandr Zhaliazousk, among others. Siarhei Budrevich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 311. Zhanna BRYSINA
Zhanna BRYSINA
Жанна БРЫСIНА
Жанна БРЫСИНА
Judge of the Oktyabrsky District Court of the City of Minsk
DOB: 21.10.1961
Zhanna Brysina is a Belarusian judge of Minsk City Court. Zhanna Brysina has issued politically motivated rulings concerning freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Pavel Belavus, Siarhei Kreida, Tsimafei Shkuratovich , Maksim Hrechkayedau, Vadzim Baranau, Aliaksandr Loban, Dzmitry Maholin, Ihar Artsiukh, Aliaksandr Ziankou, Ruslan Zavadzich, Artsiom Ziankou, Andrei Velikaselets, and Pavel Kharytonau, among others. Zhanna Brysina is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025 312. Ala SKURATOVICH
Alla SKURATOVICH
Ала СКУРАТОВIЧ
Алла СКУРАТОВИЧ
Judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk
DOB: 18.10.1980
Personal ID: 4181080A069PB5
Ala Skuratovich is a Belarusian judge of the court of the Frunzensky district of the city of Minsk. She has issued politically motivated sentences concerning, inter alia, freedom of expression or freedom of assembly against Andrus Asmalousk, Ivan Charavaka, Dzmitry Lapets , Andrei Akushka, Dziana Charnushyna, Andrei Mirashnichenka , and Artur Smaliakou. Ala Skuratovich is therefore responsible for the repression of civil society in Belarus.
27.3.2025’

(2) the following entries are added to the list set out in section ‘B. Legal persons, entities or bodies referred to in Article 4(1)’:

Names (Transliteration of Belarusian spelling) (Transliteration of Russian spelling)
Names (Belarusian spelling) (Russian spelling)
Identifying Information
Reasons for listing
Date of listing
‘41. Central Election Commission of the Republic of Belarus (CEC)
Цэнтральная выбарчая камісія Рэспублікі Беларусь
Центральная избирательная комиссия Республики Беларусь
Address: 11 Sovyetska Str., Minsk, 220010, Republic of Belarus
Date of establishement: 1989
The Central Election Commission (CEC) of the Republic of Belarus is responsible for the organisation of democratic elections in Belarus. The 2025 presidential election in Belarus was neither free nor fair, according to multiple reports from international observers and international organisations.
The CEC is therefore responsible for seriously undermining democracy in Belarus.
27.3.2025 42. JSC “INTEGRAL” – the management company of the holding “INTEGRAL”
ААТ “Iнтэграл” – кіруючая кампанія холдынгу “Iнтэграл”
ОАО “Интеграл” – управляющая компания холдинга “Интеграл”
Address: Kazintsa I.P., 121A, room 327, Minsk, 220108, Republic of Belarus
Place of registration: Minsk, Belarus
Date of registration: 1.8.2013
Registration number: 100386629
JSC Integral is a Belarusian state-owned manufacturer of semiconductors, integrated circuits and other high technology goods with particular importance for the Belarusian economy and the defence sector. JSC Integral is located in the Minsk Free Economic Zone, established by the Belarusian Government. Entities established in the Minsk Free Economic Zone profit from various financial advantages. Therefore, JSC Integral is benefitting from the Lukashenka regime.
JSC Integral is furthermore supporting the Lukashenka regime due to its focus on microelectronic production, which is crucial to the defence industry.
27.3.2025 43. Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei
Беларускія Латарэі
Белорусские Лотереи
Date of registration: 1.9.1999
Place of registration: Belarus
Address: Budzyonnaha 10, Minsk, Belarus
Phone number + 375173292103
Email address: [email protected]
Registration number: 190000087
Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei is a Belarusian company owned by the Belarus President Property Management Directorate; a government body subordinated directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
The exclusive right to run lotteries in Belarus belongs to the state. Belorusskiye Loterei is one of the two government bodies which have the right to run lotteries in Belarus. It runs 17 out of 25 existing lotteries in Belarus.
Belbet is an online casino managed by Belorusskiye Loterei, which accounts for 99,8 % of its revenue. Under Belarusian laws, Belbet is classified as an online lottery, while de facto it operates as an online casino, which creates favourable conditions for its work.
The online casino was developed and its operation is maintained by Ridotto LLC, a company born out of the reorganisation of Synesis LLC, designated by the Union on 17 December 2020 for benefitting from its association with and supporting the Lukashenka regime, co-owned by Alexander Shatrov, who has been designated by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefitting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime.
Belorusskiye Loterei is subordinate to the Belarus President Property Management Directorate which is controlled by Aliaksandr Lukashenka. It also benefits from the Lukashenka regime by operating under favourable conditions and supports it by generating revenue from gambling. Furthermore, Belorusskiye Loterei is associated with Alexander Shatrov.
27.3.2025 44. Ridotto LLC
ТАА “Рыдота”
ООО “Ридотто”
Date of registration: 13.2.2020
Place of registration: Minsk, Belarus
Address: Platonava 20b, Minsk, Belarus
Phone number: + 375 17 240-36-50
Email address: [email protected]
Registration number: 193384228
Ridotto LLC is a Belarusian IT company specialising in online gambling application development. Alexander Shatrov, who has been sanctioned by the Union since 21 June 2021 for benefiting from and supporting the Lukashenka regime, owns 49,99 % of its shares.
Ridotto LLC developed and currently maintains the online casino Belbet for the state-owned Republican Unitary Enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei, a subsidiary of the Belarus President Property Management Directorate. Belorusskiye Loterei serves as a significant revenue source for the Directorate, which reports directly to Aliaksandr Lukashenka.
It follows that Ridotto LLC is associated with Alexander Shatrov, the Belarus President Property Management Directorate, and the Republican unitary enterprise Belorusskiye Loterei. Moreover, Ridotto LLC is benefiting from or supporting the Lukashenka regime.
27.3.2025 45. OJSC Planar
ААТ “Планар”
КБТЭМ ПЛАНАР
Address: Partizansky Ave., 2, building 2-31, Minsk, Belarus
Phone: + 375 17 297 37 09
Email address: [email protected]
Web: planar.by
Registration number: 100104937
Date of registration: 15.3.1992
OJSC Planar is a state enterprise that specialises in the development and supply of components in the field of microelectronics, which are used for the production of military hardware such as UAVs. It forms part of a state-administered enterprise cluster supervised by the Strategic Projects Council under the direct supervision of the President of Belarus. OJSC Planar also contributes to the Belarusian-Russian technological and military cooperation.
OJSC Planar therefore forms part of the Belarussian military industrial complex.
27.3.2025 46. Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant
РВУП “Завод дакладнай электрамеханікі”
РПУП “Завод точной электромеханики”
Address: ul. Kulman 2, Minsk, 220013 Belarus
Registration number: 690653077
Date of Registration: 27.5.2009
Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a Belarusian State enterprise that specializes in the development and production of military products and subordinate to the State Military-Industrial Committee of the Republic of Belarus. In this capacity Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant produces military hardware in use by the Belarus armed forces, notably ballistic missiles and provides revenue to the Belarusian State.
Thus, Precise Electro-Mechanics Plant is a legal person supporting the Lukashenka regime.
27.3.2025 47. Tsybulka Bel
Zybulka Bel
ТАА “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”
ООО “ЦЫБУЛЬКА-БЕЛ”
Address: st. Centralnaya, 4, ag. Gudy, Krupovsky village council, Lida district, Grodno region, Belarus
Registration number: 592000217
Date of registration: 1.10.2020
Phone: +375 292 85-31-33
Tsybulka-Bel LLC is a Belarussian Agro-company based in the Lida district which is owned by the German national Jörg Dornau. The management of Tsybulka-Bel coordinated with Belarussian state authorities to deploy inmates – including in particular Belarussian political prisoners – as forced laborers at Tsybulka-Bel for fieldwork under inhumane conditions, including the withholding of food and water during extensive work shifts, wholly insufficient protection against extreme weather conditions and arbitrary punishment against prisoners requesting exemptions due to illnesses. Tsybulka-Bel LLC is thus an entity responsible for serious violations of human rights and repression of the democratic opposition Belarus.
27.3.2025’

Commission Decision (EU) 2025/628 of 31 March 2025 laying down internal rules concerning the provision of information to data subjects and the restrictions of certain data-subjects’ rights in relation to the processing of personal data by the Commission for the purpose of the supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/628 1.4.2025
(1) The Commission conducts investigations for the purpose of enforcing the rules laid down in Regulation (EU) 2022/2065(2)with respect to providers of very large online platforms and very large online search engines. To that end, it exercises powers of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring conferred on the Commission by Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
(2) The tasks of the Commission under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 are carried out by the Directorate-General responsible for Communications Networks, Content and Technology of the Commission.
(3) In the context of exercising its supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring tasks pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission processes information. That information may include personal data of natural persons, such as individual staff of the undertaking (for example, the head of the compliance function, the single point of contact), suspects, victims, whistleblowers, informants, and witnesses as well as other natural persons whose personal data is contained in documents obtained in connection with the exercise of its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks by the Commission pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
(4) Personal data processing, within the meaning of Article 3(3) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, carried out in the course of investigation and enforcement activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, might take place even before the Commission formally initiates proceedings pursuant to Article 66 of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, might continue throughout the conduct of the investigation, and might continue even after the formal closure of the investigation (for example, for compliance monitoring or screening activities, assessing the need for initiating new investigative activities or legal proceedings).
(5) To fulfil its tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission processes several categories of personal data, such as identification data, contact details, case involvement data, case related data and any other information deemed necessary. Although unlikely, the categories of personal data processed might also include special categories of personal data as referred to in Article 10(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 if any of the reasons listed in Article 10(2) or (3) of that Regulation apply as well as personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences as referred to in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. While carrying out its tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission is bound to respect the rights of natural persons in relation to the processing of personal data recognised by Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and by Article 16(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, as well as the rights provided for in Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. At the same time, the Commission, in the context of its activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, is required to comply with strict rules of confidentiality and professional secrecy referred to in Article 84 of that Regulation.
(6) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to reconcile the rights of data subjects under Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 with the effective exercise of Commission’s tasks of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, while ensuring full respect for the fundamental rights and freedoms of other data subjects. To that effect, Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 provides the Commission with the possibility to restrict, under certain conditions, the application of Articles 14 to 22, 35 and 36 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, as well its Article 4, insofar as its provisions correspond to the rights and obligations provided for in Articles 14 to 22 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(7) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to reconcile the rights of data subjects with the need to safeguard the objectives of the supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring conducted under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 as an important objective of general public interest of the Union pursuant to Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might apply restrictions where, for instance, exercising those rights would seriously affect its capacity to conduct the investigation in an effective manner, thus hampering its objective. In such cases, there is a risk of evidence being destroyed or interfering with key actors (for example, witnesses) during an investigation.
(8) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to balance the rights of data subjects against the fundamental rights and freedoms of other persons concerned, such as victims or witnesses. In such a case, the Commission might decide to restrict access to the identity, statements, and other personal data of such persons in order to protect their rights and freedoms pursuant to Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might decide to do so, in particular to protect those persons against possible retaliation.
(9) It is necessary to protect confidential information concerning an informant, whistleblower, or any other natural person who has reported information to the Commission in the context of the exercise of its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065. The Commission should restrict access to the identity, statements and other personal data of such persons in order to protect the rights and freedoms of all concerned pursuant to Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. Only if the reporting person so authorises, the Commission may reveal their identity. If required by law or a judicial authority, the Commission should reveal their identity. In cases where data subjects submit a request to access their personal data, they should be given access to such personal data including that provided by a reporting person. In order to protect their confidentiality, the Commission should not provide the data subject with the name of the reporting person as well as any other information that would allow their direct or indirect identification.
(10) In addition, in order to ensure the effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in particular with regard to the cooperation between the Commission and the Member States, the Commission might restrict the application of data subjects’ rights and thus safeguard an important objective of general public interest of the Union or of a Member State, as referred to in Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might do so in a situation where the purpose of such a restriction by a Member State authority would be jeopardised were the Commission not to apply an equivalent restriction in respect of the same personal data. Furthermore, in order to ensure an effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission might apply restrictions to safeguard the prevention, investigation, detection and prosecution of criminal offences or the execution of criminal penalties, including the safeguarding against and the prevention of threats to public security in line with Article 25(1), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. In the application of restrictions based on Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should consult the Member State of the important objective of the general public interest concerned on the relevant potential grounds for imposing restrictions and the necessity and proportionality of those restrictions, unless this would jeopardise the activities of the Commission. Pursuant to Article 25(1), point (g), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission might decide to restrict the application of data subjects’ rights to safeguard a monitoring, inspection or regulatory function connected, even occasionally, to the exercise of official authority in the cases mentioned above, and as referred to in Articles 25(1), points (b) and (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(11) The Commission should apply restrictions only when they respect the fundamental rights and freedoms laid down in the Charter, are strictly necessary and proportionate in a democratic society. The Commission should provide a justification for those restrictions.
(12) Article 25(6) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 requires the controller to inform data subjects of the principal reasons on which the application of the restriction is based and of their right to lodge a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.
(13) Pursuant to Article 25(8) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission may defer, omit, or deny the provision of information relating to the principal reasons on which the application of a restriction is based to the data subject if providing that information would in any way cancel the effect of the restriction. The Commission should assess on a case-by-case basis whether the communication of the restriction would cancel its effect.
(14) The Commission should lift the restriction as soon as the conditions that justify the restriction no longer apply and assess those conditions on a regular basis.
(15) In order to comply with Articles 14, 15 and 16 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should inform all data subjects of its activities involving the processing of their personal data and of their rights, in a transparent and coherent manner, by means of a data protection notice published on the Commission’s website. The Commission should individually inform, by appropriate means, whistleblowers, informants, witnesses and, where relevant for the case, individual staff of the undertaking (for example, the head of the compliance function, the single point of contact), about the processing of their personal data.
(16) Article 16(5) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 provides for exceptions to data subjects’ right to information. If those exceptions apply, the Commission does not need to apply a restriction to the right to information under this Decision. Exceptions under Article 16(5), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 are to apply where the provision of information referred to in Article 16(1) to (4) of that Regulation would prove impossible, would involve a disproportionate effort, or would be likely to render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing. In cases of data subjects not relevant to the investigation whose personal data is contained in documents collected as part of the supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, other than those data subjects individually informed, the provision of such information could prove impossible or could involve a disproportionate effort. This might be the case where the Commission obtains personal data in the context of a whistleblower report or during its monitoring actions to ensure the effective implementation of and compliance with Regulation (EU) 2022/2065. Exceptions under Article 16(5), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 may also be applied when providing such information to suspects and victims related to a case could likely render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing.
(17) In application of the principles of transparency, fairness and accountability, the Commission should handle all exceptions and restrictions in a transparent manner and keep a record of its application of those exceptions and restrictions.
(18) To guarantee the protection of the rights and freedoms of data subjects and in accordance with Article 44(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should involve the Data Protection Coordinator of the Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology and the Data Protection Officer of the Commission throughout the process of applying restrictions and document that consultation. In particular, the Data Protection Coordinator should be consulted in due time on any restrictions that may be applied and verify their compliance with this Decision.
(19) The Data Protection Officer of the Commission should carry out an independent review of the application of restrictions, with a view to ensuring compliance with this Decision.
(20) The European Data Protection Supervisor has been consulted and delivered his opinion on 22 October 2024,
(a) suspects
(b) victims;
(c) whistleblowers;
(d) informants;
(e) witnesses
(f) staff of an undertaking;
(g) natural persons whose personal data is contained in the documents or other media collected as part of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
(a) identification data;
(b) contact details;
(c) case involvement data,
(d) case-related data;
(e) any other information deemed necessary to fulfil the requirements under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, including the personal data referred to in Article 10(1) and Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(a) the exercise of those rights would jeopardise the purpose of the Commission’s supervisory, investigative, enforcement, and monitoring activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in line with Article 25(1), points (c) and (g) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725;
(b) the exercise of those rights and obligations would adversely affect the protection of the data subject or the rights and freedoms of others in line with Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725;
(c) the exercise of those rights and obligations could jeopardise the Commission’s cooperation with Member States with the purpose of ensuring the effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in line with Article 25(1), points (b), and (g), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(a) the restriction applied and of the principal reasons thereof;
(b) the possibility of lodging a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.
(a) a clear definition of roles, responsibilities, procedural steps and access rights;
(b) a secure electronic environment which prevents unlawful or accidental access to or transfer of electronic data to unauthorised persons;
(c) a secure storage and processing of paper documents limited to what is strictly necessary to achieve the purpose of processing;
(d) due monitoring of restrictions and a periodic review of their application. The reviews shall be conducted at least every six months and at the closure of the file.
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 October 2018 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data by the Union institutions, bodies, offices and agencies and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 and Decision No 1247/2002/EC (1), and in particular Article 25 thereof,
Whereas:
(1) The Commission conducts investigations for the purpose of enforcing the rules laid down in Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 (2) with respect to providers of very large online platforms and very large online search engines. To that end, it exercises powers of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring conferred on the Commission by Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
(2) The tasks of the Commission under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 are carried out by the Directorate-General responsible for Communications Networks, Content and Technology of the Commission.
(3) In the context of exercising its supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring tasks pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission processes information. That information may include personal data of natural persons, such as individual staff of the undertaking (for example, the head of the compliance function, the single point of contact), suspects, victims, whistleblowers, informants, and witnesses as well as other natural persons whose personal data is contained in documents obtained in connection with the exercise of its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks by the Commission pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
(4) Personal data processing, within the meaning of Article 3(3) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, carried out in the course of investigation and enforcement activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, might take place even before the Commission formally initiates proceedings pursuant to Article 66 of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, might continue throughout the conduct of the investigation, and might continue even after the formal closure of the investigation (for example, for compliance monitoring or screening activities, assessing the need for initiating new investigative activities or legal proceedings).
(5) To fulfil its tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission processes several categories of personal data, such as identification data, contact details, case involvement data, case related data and any other information deemed necessary. Although unlikely, the categories of personal data processed might also include special categories of personal data as referred to in Article 10(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 if any of the reasons listed in Article 10(2) or (3) of that Regulation apply as well as personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences as referred to in Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. While carrying out its tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission is bound to respect the rights of natural persons in relation to the processing of personal data recognised by Article 8(1) of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and by Article 16(1) of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, as well as the rights provided for in Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. At the same time, the Commission, in the context of its activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, is required to comply with strict rules of confidentiality and professional secrecy referred to in Article 84 of that Regulation.
(6) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to reconcile the rights of data subjects under Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 with the effective exercise of Commission’s tasks of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, while ensuring full respect for the fundamental rights and freedoms of other data subjects. To that effect, Article 25(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 provides the Commission with the possibility to restrict, under certain conditions, the application of Articles 14 to 22, 35 and 36 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, as well its Article 4, insofar as its provisions correspond to the rights and obligations provided for in Articles 14 to 22 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(7) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to reconcile the rights of data subjects with the need to safeguard the objectives of the supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring conducted under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065 as an important objective of general public interest of the Union pursuant to Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might apply restrictions where, for instance, exercising those rights would seriously affect its capacity to conduct the investigation in an effective manner, thus hampering its objective. In such cases, there is a risk of evidence being destroyed or interfering with key actors (for example, witnesses) during an investigation.
(8) In certain circumstances, it is necessary to balance the rights of data subjects against the fundamental rights and freedoms of other persons concerned, such as victims or witnesses. In such a case, the Commission might decide to restrict access to the identity, statements, and other personal data of such persons in order to protect their rights and freedoms pursuant to Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might decide to do so, in particular to protect those persons against possible retaliation.
(9) It is necessary to protect confidential information concerning an informant, whistleblower, or any other natural person who has reported information to the Commission in the context of the exercise of its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065. The Commission should restrict access to the identity, statements and other personal data of such persons in order to protect the rights and freedoms of all concerned pursuant to Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. Only if the reporting person so authorises, the Commission may reveal their identity. If required by law or a judicial authority, the Commission should reveal their identity. In cases where data subjects submit a request to access their personal data, they should be given access to such personal data including that provided by a reporting person. In order to protect their confidentiality, the Commission should not provide the data subject with the name of the reporting person as well as any other information that would allow their direct or indirect identification.
(10) In addition, in order to ensure the effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in particular with regard to the cooperation between the Commission and the Member States, the Commission might restrict the application of data subjects’ rights and thus safeguard an important objective of general public interest of the Union or of a Member State, as referred to in Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. The Commission might do so in a situation where the purpose of such a restriction by a Member State authority would be jeopardised were the Commission not to apply an equivalent restriction in respect of the same personal data. Furthermore, in order to ensure an effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, the Commission might apply restrictions to safeguard the prevention, investigation, detection and prosecution of criminal offences or the execution of criminal penalties, including the safeguarding against and the prevention of threats to public security in line with Article 25(1), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. In the application of restrictions based on Article 25(1), point (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should consult the Member State of the important objective of the general public interest concerned on the relevant potential grounds for imposing restrictions and the necessity and proportionality of those restrictions, unless this would jeopardise the activities of the Commission. Pursuant to Article 25(1), point (g), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission might decide to restrict the application of data subjects’ rights to safeguard a monitoring, inspection or regulatory function connected, even occasionally, to the exercise of official authority in the cases mentioned above, and as referred to in Articles 25(1), points (b) and (c), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
(11) The Commission should apply restrictions only when they respect the fundamental rights and freedoms laid down in the Charter, are strictly necessary and proportionate in a democratic society. The Commission should provide a justification for those restrictions.
(12) Article 25(6) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 requires the controller to inform data subjects of the principal reasons on which the application of the restriction is based and of their right to lodge a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.
(13) Pursuant to Article 25(8) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission may defer, omit, or deny the provision of information relating to the principal reasons on which the application of a restriction is based to the data subject if providing that information would in any way cancel the effect of the restriction. The Commission should assess on a case-by-case basis whether the communication of the restriction would cancel its effect.
(14) The Commission should lift the restriction as soon as the conditions that justify the restriction no longer apply and assess those conditions on a regular basis.
(15) In order to comply with Articles 14, 15 and 16 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should inform all data subjects of its activities involving the processing of their personal data and of their rights, in a transparent and coherent manner, by means of a data protection notice published on the Commission’s website. The Commission should individually inform, by appropriate means, whistleblowers, informants, witnesses and, where relevant for the case, individual staff of the undertaking (for example, the head of the compliance function, the single point of contact), about the processing of their personal data.
(16) Article 16(5) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 provides for exceptions to data subjects’ right to information. If those exceptions apply, the Commission does not need to apply a restriction to the right to information under this Decision. Exceptions under Article 16(5), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 are to apply where the provision of information referred to in Article 16(1) to (4) of that Regulation would prove impossible, would involve a disproportionate effort, or would be likely to render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing. In cases of data subjects not relevant to the investigation whose personal data is contained in documents collected as part of the supervision, investigation, enforcement, and monitoring pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, other than those data subjects individually informed, the provision of such information could prove impossible or could involve a disproportionate effort. This might be the case where the Commission obtains personal data in the context of a whistleblower report or during its monitoring actions to ensure the effective implementation of and compliance with Regulation (EU) 2022/2065. Exceptions under Article 16(5), point (b), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 may also be applied when providing such information to suspects and victims related to a case could likely render impossible or seriously impair the achievement of the objectives of that processing.
(17) In application of the principles of transparency, fairness and accountability, the Commission should handle all exceptions and restrictions in a transparent manner and keep a record of its application of those exceptions and restrictions.
(18) To guarantee the protection of the rights and freedoms of data subjects and in accordance with Article 44(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, the Commission should involve the Data Protection Coordinator of the Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology and the Data Protection Officer of the Commission throughout the process of applying restrictions and document that consultation. In particular, the Data Protection Coordinator should be consulted in due time on any restrictions that may be applied and verify their compliance with this Decision.
(19) The Data Protection Officer of the Commission should carry out an independent review of the application of restrictions, with a view to ensuring compliance with this Decision.
(20) The European Data Protection Supervisor has been consulted and delivered his opinion on 22 October 2024,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Subject-matter

1. This Decision lays down the rules to be followed by the Commission to inform data subjects of the processing of their personal data in accordance with Articles 14, 15 and 16 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 when carrying out its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
2. This Decision also lays down the conditions under which the Commission may restrict the application of Articles 4, 14 to 20 and 35 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, in accordance with Article 25(1), points (b), (c), (g) and (h) thereof.

Scope

1. This Decision applies to the processing of personal data by the Commission of the following categories of data subjects:
(a) suspects
(b) victims;
(c) whistleblowers;
(d) informants;
(e) witnesses
(f) staff of an undertaking;
(g) natural persons whose personal data is contained in the documents or other media collected as part of supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2065.
2. This Decision applies to the processing of personal data of the following categories of personal data:
(a) identification data;
(b) contact details;
(c) case involvement data,
(d) case-related data;
(e) any other information deemed necessary to fulfil the requirements under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, including the personal data referred to in Article 10(1) and Article 11 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.

Restrictions

1. Subject to Articles 3 to 8 of this Decision, the Commission may restrict the application of Articles 14 to 20 and 35 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, as well as the principle of transparency laid down in Article 4(1), point (a), of that Regulation, insofar as its provisions correspond to the rights and obligations provided for in Articles 14 to 20 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 where:
(a) the exercise of those rights would jeopardise the purpose of the Commission’s supervisory, investigative, enforcement, and monitoring activities under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in line with Article 25(1), points (c) and (g) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725;
(b) the exercise of those rights and obligations would adversely affect the protection of the data subject or the rights and freedoms of others in line with Article 25(1), point (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725;
(c) the exercise of those rights and obligations could jeopardise the Commission’s cooperation with Member States with the purpose of ensuring the effective application of Regulation (EU) 2022/2065, in line with Article 25(1), points (b), and (g), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
2. Before applying restrictions in the circumstances referred to in paragraph 1, point (c), the Commission shall consult the relevant Member States on potential grounds for imposing restrictions and the necessity and proportionality of those restrictions, unless this would jeopardise the activities of the Commission.

3. Paragraphs 1, and 2 of this Article are without prejudice to the application of other Commission decisions laying down internal rules concerning the provision of information to data subjects and the restriction of certain rights under Article 25 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
4. Before restrictions referred to in paragraph 1 are applied, the Commission shall carry out and document a case-by-case assessment of their necessity and proportionality. Those restrictions shall be limited to what is strictly necessary to achieve their objective.

Provision of information to data subjects

1. The Commission shall publish, on its website, a data protection notice that informs all data subjects of its activities involving the processing of their personal data for the purpose of its supervision, investigation, enforcement and monitoring tasks under Regulation (EU) 2022/2065. The data protection notice shall provide information on the potential restriction to data subjects’ rights pursuant to Article 3. The information shall cover which rights may be restricted, the grounds on which restrictions may be applied and their potential duration.

2. The Commission shall individually inform, by appropriate means, whistleblowers, informants, witnesses and, where relevant for the case, individual staff of the undertaking, about the processing of their personal data.

3. Where the Commission restricts in accordance with Article 3, wholly or partly, the provision of information referred to in paragraph 1, it shall record and register the reasons for the restriction in accordance with Article 7 of this Decision. Additionally, the Commission shall inform data subjects of their right to lodge a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.

Right of access by data subject, right to rectification, right of erasure and right to restriction of processing

1. Where the Commission restricts, wholly or partly, the right of access to data by data subjects, the right to rectification, the right of erasure, or the right to restriction of processing as referred to in Articles 17 to 20, respectively, of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, it shall inform the data subject concerned, in its reply to the request for access, rectification, erasure or restriction of processing of the following aspects:
(a) the restriction applied and of the principal reasons thereof;
(b) the possibility of lodging a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.

2. The Commission may defer, omit or deny the provision of information concerning the reasons for a restriction and the right to lodge a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor for as long as it would cancel the effect of the restriction. The Commission shall assess whether this is justified on a case-by-case basis. As soon as it no longer cancels the effect of the restriction, the Commission shall provide the information to the data subject.

Communication of personal data breaches to data subjects

1. Where the Commission is under an obligation to communicate a personal data breach pursuant to Article 35(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, it may, in exceptional circumstances, restrict such communication wholly or partly. It shall record and register the reasons for the restriction, the legal ground for it under Article 3, and an assessment of its necessity and proportionality. The record shall be communicated to the European Data Protection Supervisor at the time of the notification of the personal data breach.

2. Where the reasons for the restriction no longer apply, the Commission shall communicate the personal data breach to the data subject concerned and inform him or her of the principal reasons for the restriction and of his or her right to lodge a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor.

3. Where the Commission notifies the personal data breach to the European Data Protection Supervisor pursuant to Article 34(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725, it shall include the record it made pursuant to Article 7 of this Decision.

Recording and registering of restrictions

1. The Commission shall record the reasons for any restriction applied pursuant to this Decision, the legal ground for it, an assessment of the risks to the rights and freedoms of data subjects of imposing a restriction, and an assessment of the necessity and proportionality of the restriction taking into account the relevant elements in Article 25(2) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
2. The record shall state how the exercise of the right by the relevant data subject undermines one or more of the applicable grounds set out in Article 25(1), points (b), (c), (g) and (h), of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.
3. The record and, where applicable, the documents containing the underlying factual and legal elements shall be registered. They shall be made available to the European Data Protection Supervisor on request.

4. The Commission shall prepare periodic reports on the application of restrictions in line with Article 25 of the Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 under this Decision.

Duration of restrictions

1. The restrictions referred to in Articles 4, 5 and 6 shall continue to apply for as long as the reasons justifying them remain applicable and lifted as soon as those reasons no longer apply.

2. Where the reasons for a restriction no longer apply, the Commission shall lift the restriction.

3. It shall also provide the reasons for applying that restriction to the data subject and inform them of the possibility of lodging a complaint with the European Data Protection Supervisor at any time or of seeking a judicial remedy in the Court of Justice of the European Union.

4. The Commission shall review the application of the restrictions referred to in Articles 4, 5 and 6 every six months and at the closure of the file. The review shall include an assessment of the necessity and proportionality of the restriction taking into account the relevant elements listed in Article 25(2) of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.

Safeguards and retention

1. The Commission shall implement safeguards to prevent abuse and unlawful access to or transfer of personal data in respect of which restrictions or exceptions apply or could be applied. Such safeguards shall include technical and organisational measures such as:
(a) a clear definition of roles, responsibilities, procedural steps and access rights;
(b) a secure electronic environment which prevents unlawful or accidental access to or transfer of electronic data to unauthorised persons;
(c) a secure storage and processing of paper documents limited to what is strictly necessary to achieve the purpose of processing;
(d) due monitoring of restrictions and a periodic review of their application. The reviews shall be conducted at least every six months and at the closure of the file.

2. The personal data shall be retained in accordance with the applicable Commission retention rules to be defined in the records of processing kept under Article 31 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725. At the end of the retention period, the personal data shall be deleted, anonymised or transferred to the archives in accordance with Article 13 of Regulation (EU) 2018/1725.

Involvement of the Data Protection Coordinator and the Data Protection Officer of the Commission

1. The Data Protection Coordinator of the Directorate-General for Communications Networks, Content and Technology shall be consulted before any restrictions are applied and shall verify their compliance with this Decision.

2. The Data Protection Officer of the Commission shall be informed, without undue delay, whenever a data subject’s rights are restricted in accordance with this Decision. Upon request, the Data Protection Officer of the Commission shall be given access to the record and any documents containing the underlying factual and legal elements.

3. The Data Protection Officer may request a review of the application of a restriction and shall be informed in writing of the outcome of such review.

4. The Commission shall document the involvement of the Data Protection Officer of the Commission and the Data Protection Coordinator, including what information is shared with them, in each case where the rights and obligations referred to in Article 3(1) are restricted.

Entry into force

This Decision shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Political and Security Committee Decision (CFSP) 2025/626 of 25 March 2025 on the appointment of the EU Force Commander for the European Union military operation in the Mediterranean (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI) and repealing Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641 (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI/1/2025)

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/626 28.3.2025
(1) On 31 March 2020, the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2020/472, which established and launched a European Union military operation in the Mediterranean (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI).
(2) Pursuant to Article 8(2) of Decision (CFSP) 2020/472, the Council authorised the Political and Security Committee (PSC) to take decisions on the appointment of the EU Force Commander for EUNAVFOR MED IRINI (the ‘EU Force Commander’).
(3) On 1 October 2024, the PSC adopted Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641(2)appointing Commodore Prokopios CHARITOS as EU Force Commander as from 4 October 2024.
(4) On 29 January 2025, the Italian military authorities proposed the appointment of Captain Alessandro DI BIASI to succeed Commodore Prokopios CHARITOS as EU Force Commander (the ‘proposed appointment’). The Italian military authorities indicated that Captain Alessandro DI BIASI would be promoted to Rear Admiral upon his appointment as EU Force Commander.
(5) On 17 February 2025, the EU Operation Commander of EUNAVFOR MED IRINI supported the proposed appointment.
(6) On 25 February 2025, the EU Military Committee supported the proposed appointment and agreed that Captain Alessandro DI BIASI be appointed as EU Force Commander as from 4 April 2025.
(7) A decision on the appointment of Captain Alessandro DI BIASI as EU Force Commander for EUNAVFOR MED IRINI should be taken.
(8) Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641 should be repealed,
THE POLITICAL AND SECURITY COMMITTEE,
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 38 thereof,
Having regard to Council Decision (CFSP) 2020/472 of 31 March 2020 on a European Union military operation in the Mediterranean (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI) (1), and in particular Article 8(2) thereof,
Whereas:
(1) On 31 March 2020, the Council adopted Decision (CFSP) 2020/472, which established and launched a European Union military operation in the Mediterranean (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI).
(2) Pursuant to Article 8(2) of Decision (CFSP) 2020/472, the Council authorised the Political and Security Committee (PSC) to take decisions on the appointment of the EU Force Commander for EUNAVFOR MED IRINI (the ‘EU Force Commander’).
(3) On 1 October 2024, the PSC adopted Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641 (2) appointing Commodore Prokopios CHARITOS as EU Force Commander as from 4 October 2024.
(4) On 29 January 2025, the Italian military authorities proposed the appointment of Captain Alessandro DI BIASI to succeed Commodore Prokopios CHARITOS as EU Force Commander (the ‘proposed appointment’). The Italian military authorities indicated that Captain Alessandro DI BIASI would be promoted to Rear Admiral upon his appointment as EU Force Commander.
(5) On 17 February 2025, the EU Operation Commander of EUNAVFOR MED IRINI supported the proposed appointment.
(6) On 25 February 2025, the EU Military Committee supported the proposed appointment and agreed that Captain Alessandro DI BIASI be appointed as EU Force Commander as from 4 April 2025.
(7) A decision on the appointment of Captain Alessandro DI BIASI as EU Force Commander for EUNAVFOR MED IRINI should be taken.
(8) Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641 should be repealed,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Rear Admiral Alessandro DI BIASI is appointed as EU Force Commander for the European Union military operation in the Mediterranean (EUNAVFOR MED IRINI) as from 4 April 2025.
Decision (CFSP) 2024/2641 is hereby repealed.
This Decision shall enter into force on 4 April 2025.

Council Decision of 13 November 2025 replacing an alternate member of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers for Denmark

Official Journalof the European Union ENC series
C/2025/6243 19.11.2025
(1) By Decision of 23 September 2024(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers for the period from 25 September 2024 to 24 September 2026.
(2) A seat as alternate member in the employers’ associations representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Ms Birgitte NYMARK.
(3) Denmark has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 492/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2011 on freedom of movement for workers within the Union(1), and in particular Articles 23 and 24 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 23 September 2024(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers for the period from 25 September 2024 to 24 September 2026.
(2) A seat as alternate member in the employers’ associations representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Ms Birgitte NYMARK.
(3) Denmark has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1
Ms Ida Helmi HOUSE is appointed alternate member of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers in place of Ms Birgitte NYMARK for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 24 September 2026.

Article 2
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 492/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 April 2011 on freedom of movement for workers within the Union(1), and in particular Articles 23 and 24 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 23 September 2024(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers for the period from 25 September 2024 to 24 September 2026.
(2) A seat as alternate member in the employers’ associations representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Ms Birgitte NYMARK.
(3) Denmark has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Ms Ida Helmi HOUSE is appointed alternate member of the Advisory Committee on freedom of movement for workers in place of Ms Birgitte NYMARK for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 24 September 2026.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

Council Decision (CFSP) 2025/609 of 24 March 2025 on an assistance measure under the European Peace Facility to support the Armed Forces of Mauritania

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/609 25.3.2025
(1) Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509(1)establishes the European Peace Facility (EPF) for the financing by Member States of Union actions under the common foreign and security policy to preserve peace, prevent conflicts and strengthen international security pursuant to Article 21(2), point (c), of the Treaty. In particular, pursuant to Article 1(2) of Decision (CFSP) 2021/509, the EPF is to be used for the financing of assistance measures such as actions to strengthen the capacities of third States and regional and international organisations relating to military and defence matters.
(2) Mauritania is a key partner in regional, European and international initiatives aimed at strengthening peace and development in the Sahel region. The country is strongly committed to the fight against irregular migration on the Western African route. The Union has a strong partnership with the government of Mauritania, with the aim of achieving long-term development through a comprehensive and integrated approach.
(3) On 13 January 2025, the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy received a request from Mauritania for the Union to assist the Armed Forces of Mauritania with the procurement of key equipment to enhance their capabilities within two components, namely land and sea.
(4) Assistance measures are to be implemented taking into account the principles and requirements set out in Decision (CFSP) 2021/509, in particular compliance with Council Common Position 2008/944/CFSP(2), and in line with the rules for the implementation of revenue and expenditure financed under the EPF.
(5) The Council reaffirms its determination to protect, promote and fulfil human rights, fundamental freedoms and democratic principles and to strengthen the rule of law and good governance, in compliance with the Charter of the United Nations, with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and with international law, in particular international human rights law and international humanitarian law,
(a) to strengthen the capacities of the Armed Forces of Mauritania in their land and sea components in order to ensure security in the country and in the region;
(b) to support the strengthening of Mauritania’s surveillance activities on its national territory and in its maritime zone;
(c) to better protect the civilian population.
(a) mobile surveillance assets;
(b) a naval patrol boat.
(a) compliance of the units of the Armed Forces of Mauritania supported under the assistance measure with relevant international law, in particular international human rights law and international humanitarian law;
(b) proper and efficient use of any assets provided under the assistance measure for the purposes for which they were provided;
(c) sufficient maintenance of any assets provided under the assistance measure to ensure their usability and operational availability over their life cycle;
(d) that any assets provided under the assistance measure are not lost or transferred to persons or entities other than those identified in those arrangements.
(a) delivery verification, whereby EPF delivery certificates are to be signed by the end-user forces upon transfer of ownership;
(b) reporting on the inventory, whereby the beneficiary is to report annually on the inventory of designated items until such reporting is no longer deemed necessary by the Political and Security Committee (PSC);
(c) on-site visits, whereby the beneficiary is to grant the High Representative and the EPF auditors access to conduct on-site checks and EPF audits, upon request.
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 28(1) and Article 41(2) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
Whereas:
(1) Council Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 (1) establishes the European Peace Facility (EPF) for the financing by Member States of Union actions under the common foreign and security policy to preserve peace, prevent conflicts and strengthen international security pursuant to Article 21(2), point (c), of the Treaty. In particular, pursuant to Article 1(2) of Decision (CFSP) 2021/509, the EPF is to be used for the financing of assistance measures such as actions to strengthen the capacities of third States and regional and international organisations relating to military and defence matters.
(2) Mauritania is a key partner in regional, European and international initiatives aimed at strengthening peace and development in the Sahel region. The country is strongly committed to the fight against irregular migration on the Western African route. The Union has a strong partnership with the government of Mauritania, with the aim of achieving long-term development through a comprehensive and integrated approach.
(3) On 13 January 2025, the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy received a request from Mauritania for the Union to assist the Armed Forces of Mauritania with the procurement of key equipment to enhance their capabilities within two components, namely land and sea.
(4) Assistance measures are to be implemented taking into account the principles and requirements set out in Decision (CFSP) 2021/509, in particular compliance with Council Common Position 2008/944/CFSP (2), and in line with the rules for the implementation of revenue and expenditure financed under the EPF.
(5) The Council reaffirms its determination to protect, promote and fulfil human rights, fundamental freedoms and democratic principles and to strengthen the rule of law and good governance, in compliance with the Charter of the United Nations, with the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and with international law, in particular international human rights law and international humanitarian law,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Establishment, objectives, scope and duration

1. An assistance measure benefiting Mauritania (the ‘beneficiary’) to be financed under the European Peace Facility (EPF) (the ‘assistance measure’) is hereby established.

2. The objectives of the assistance measure are the following:
(a) to strengthen the capacities of the Armed Forces of Mauritania in their land and sea components in order to ensure security in the country and in the region;
(b) to support the strengthening of Mauritania’s surveillance activities on its national territory and in its maritime zone;
(c) to better protect the civilian population.

3. To achieve the objectives set out in paragraph 2, the assistance measure shall finance the following types of equipment not designed to deliver lethal force:
(a) mobile surveillance assets;
(b) a naval patrol boat.
The assistance measure shall also finance related supplies and services, including technical training, where needed.

4. The duration of the assistance measure shall be 36 months from the date of adoption of this Decision.

Financial arrangements

1. The financial reference amount intended to cover the expenditure related to the assistance measure shall be EUR 20 000 000.
2. All expenditure shall be managed in accordance with Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 and in line with the rules for the implementation of revenue and expenditure financed under the EPF.

Arrangements with the beneficiary

1. The High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy (the ‘High Representative’) shall make the necessary arrangements with the beneficiary to ensure its compliance with the requirements and conditions established by this Decision as a condition for the provision of support under the assistance measure.

2. The arrangements referred to in paragraph 1 shall include provisions obliging the beneficiary to ensure:
(a) compliance of the units of the Armed Forces of Mauritania supported under the assistance measure with relevant international law, in particular international human rights law and international humanitarian law;
(b) proper and efficient use of any assets provided under the assistance measure for the purposes for which they were provided;
(c) sufficient maintenance of any assets provided under the assistance measure to ensure their usability and operational availability over their life cycle;
(d) that any assets provided under the assistance measure are not lost or transferred to persons or entities other than those identified in those arrangements.

3. The arrangements referred to in paragraph 1 shall include provisions on the suspension and termination of support under the assistance measure in the event of the beneficiary being found in breach of the obligations set out in paragraph 2.

Implementation

1. The High Representative shall be responsible for ensuring the implementation of this Decision in accordance with Decision (CFSP) 2021/509, and in line with the rules for the implementation of revenue and expenditure financed under the EPF and with the Integrated Methodological Framework for assessing and identifying the required measures and controls for assistance measures under the EPF.

2. The implementation of the activities referred to in Article 1(3) of this Decision shall be carried out by the administrator for assistance measures, including through an administrative arrangement with Economat des Armées in accordance with Article 37 of Decision (CFSP) 2021/509.

Monitoring, control and evaluation

1. The High Representative shall monitor the compliance by the beneficiary with the obligations set out in Article 3. That monitoring shall be used to provide awareness of the context and the risks of breaches of the obligations set out in Article 3, and to contribute to the prevention of such breaches, including violations of international human rights law and international humanitarian law by the units of the Armed forces of Mauritania supported under the assistance measure.

2. The post-shipment control of equipment and supplies shall be organised as follows:
(a) delivery verification, whereby EPF delivery certificates are to be signed by the end-user forces upon transfer of ownership;
(b) reporting on the inventory, whereby the beneficiary is to report annually on the inventory of designated items until such reporting is no longer deemed necessary by the Political and Security Committee (PSC);
(c) on-site visits, whereby the beneficiary is to grant the High Representative and the EPF auditors access to conduct on-site checks and EPF audits, upon request.

3. The High Representative shall conduct a final evaluation upon completion of the assistance measure to assess whether the assistance measure has contributed to reaching the objectives set out in Article 1(2).

Reporting

During the period of implementation, the High Representative shall provide the PSC with six-monthly reports on the implementation of the assistance measure, in accordance with Article 63 of Decision (CFSP) 2021/509. The administrator for assistance measures shall regularly inform the Facility Committee established by Decision (CFSP) 2021/509 on the implementation of revenue and expenditure in accordance with Article 38 of that Decision, including by providing information on the suppliers and subcontractors involved.

Suspension and termination

1. The PSC may decide to suspend wholly or partially the implementation of the assistance measure in accordance with Article 64 of Decision (CFSP) 2021/509.
2. The PSC may recommend that the Council terminate the assistance measure.

Entry into force

This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

Council Decision of 4 November 2025 replacing a full member of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work for Slovakia

Official Journalof the European Union ENC series
C/2025/6073 7.11.2025
(1) By Decision of 5 March 2025(2), the Council appointed full members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work for the period from 6 March 2025 to 5 March 2028.
(2) A seat as full member in the government representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Adam ŠULÍK.
(3) Slovakia has submitted a candidate for the vacant seat,
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Decision of 22 July 2003 setting up an Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work(1), and in particular Article 3 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 5 March 2025(2), the Council appointed full members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work for the period from 6 March 2025 to 5 March 2028.
(2) A seat as full member in the government representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Adam ŠULÍK.
(3) Slovakia has submitted a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1
Ms Kristína ŽAŤKOVÁ is appointed full member of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work in place of Mr Adam ŠULÍK for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 5 March 2028.

Article 2
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Decision of 22 July 2003 setting up an Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work(1), and in particular Article 3 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 5 March 2025(2), the Council appointed full members and alternate members of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work for the period from 6 March 2025 to 5 March 2028.
(2) A seat as full member in the government representatives category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Adam ŠULÍK.
(3) Slovakia has submitted a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Ms Kristína ŽAŤKOVÁ is appointed full member of the Advisory Committee on Safety and Health at Work in place of Mr Adam ŠULÍK for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 5 March 2028.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

Council Decision of 4 November 2025 replacing a member of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work for the Netherlands

Official Journalof the European Union ENC series
C/2025/6072 7.11.2025
(1) By Decision of 28 March 2023(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work for the period from 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2027.
(2) A seat as member in the representatives of employers’ organisations category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Eugène VAN 'T HOOFT.
(3) The employers’ organisation BusinessEurope has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) 2019/126 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 January 2019 establishing the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA), and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 2062/94(1), and in particular Article 4 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 28 March 2023(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work for the period from 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2027.
(2) A seat as member in the representatives of employers’ organisations category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Eugène VAN ‘T HOOFT.
(3) The employers’ organisation BusinessEurope has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:

Article 1
Mr Pascal BOUGIE is appointed member of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work in place of Mr Eugène VAN ‘T HOOFT for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 31 March 2027.

Article 2
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Council Regulation (EU) 2019/126 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 January 2019 establishing the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work (EU-OSHA), and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 2062/94(1), and in particular Article 4 thereof,
(1) By Decision of 28 March 2023(2), the Council appointed members and alternate members of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work for the period from 1 April 2023 to 31 March 2027.
(2) A seat as member in the representatives of employers’ organisations category has fallen vacant as a result of the resignation of Mr Eugène VAN ‘T HOOFT.
(3) The employers’ organisation BusinessEurope has designated a candidate for the vacant seat,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Mr Pascal BOUGIE is appointed member of the Management Board of the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work in place of Mr Eugène VAN ‘T HOOFT for the remainder of the current term of office, ending on 31 March 2027.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its adoption.

Council Implementing Decision (EU) 2025/607 of 27 March 2025 on the appointment of the Vice-Chair and two full-time members of the Single Resolution Board

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/607 31.3.2025
(1) On 15 January 2025, after hearing the Single Resolution Board (the ‘Board’) in its plenary session, the Commission adopted shortlists of candidates for the appointment of the Vice-Chair and of two full-time members of the Board and provided them to the European Parliament. The Council was informed of the shortlists on the same day.
(2) Pursuant to Article 56(5) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, the term of office of the Vice-Chair and of full-time members of the Board is to be 5 years.
(3) On 19 February 2025, the Commission adopted a proposal for the appointment of Mr Miguel CARCAÑO SAENZ CENZANO as the Vice-Chair of the Board and of Ms Slavka ELEY and Mr Radek URBAN as full-time members of the Board (the ‘proposal’), and submitted the proposal to the European Parliament for approval.
(4) On 11 March 2025, the European Parliament approved the proposal,
— Ms Slavka ELEY,
— Mr Radek URBAN.
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 806/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 July 2014 establishing uniform rules and a uniform procedure for the resolution of credit institutions and certain investment firms in the framework of a Single Resolution Mechanism and a Single Resolution Fund and amending Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 (1), and in particular Article 56(6) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
Having regard to the approval by the European Parliament,
Whereas:
(1) On 15 January 2025, after hearing the Single Resolution Board (the ‘Board’) in its plenary session, the Commission adopted shortlists of candidates for the appointment of the Vice-Chair and of two full-time members of the Board and provided them to the European Parliament. The Council was informed of the shortlists on the same day.
(2) Pursuant to Article 56(5) of Regulation (EU) No 806/2014, the term of office of the Vice-Chair and of full-time members of the Board is to be 5 years.
(3) On 19 February 2025, the Commission adopted a proposal for the appointment of Mr Miguel CARCAÑO SAENZ CENZANO as the Vice-Chair of the Board and of Ms Slavka ELEY and Mr Radek URBAN as full-time members of the Board (the ‘proposal’), and submitted the proposal to the European Parliament for approval.
(4) On 11 March 2025, the European Parliament approved the proposal,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
1. Mr Miguel CARCAÑO SAENZ CENZANO is hereby appointed as Vice-Chair of the Single Resolution Board for a term of office of five years as from 1 April 2025.
2. The following persons are hereby appointed as full-time members of the Single Resolution Board for a term of office of five years as from 1 April 2025:
—
Ms Slavka ELEY,
—
Mr Radek URBAN.
This Decision shall enter into force on the date of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Council Decision (CFSP) 2025/604 of 24 March 2025 amending Decision 2013/798/CFSP concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Central African Republic

Official Journalof the European Union ENL series
2025/604 25.3.2025
(1) On 23 December 2013, the Council adopted Decision 2013/798/CFSP(1)concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Central African Republic (CAR).
(2) On 30 July 2024, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2745 (2024), lifting the arms embargo on the Government of the CAR. That Resolution also establishes an arms embargo on armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR.
(3) Decision 2013/798/CFSP should therefore be amended accordingly,
(1) Article 1 is replaced by the following:‘Article 11.   The sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the Central African Republic (CAR) by nationals of Member States or from the territories of Member States or using their flag vessels or aircraft shall be prohibited, whether originating or not in their territories.2.   It shall be prohibited:(a)to provide technical assistance, brokering services and other services related to military activities and to the provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;(b)to provide financing or financial assistance related to military activities, including in particular grants, loans and export credit insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel or for the provision of related technical assistance, brokering services and other services, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;(c)to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions referred to in point (a) or (b).’; (a) to provide technical assistance, brokering services and other services related to military activities and to the provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR; (b) to provide financing or financial assistance related to military activities, including in particular grants, loans and export credit insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel or for the provision of related technical assistance, brokering services and other services, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR; (c) to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions referred to in point (a) or (b).’
(a) to provide technical assistance, brokering services and other services related to military activities and to the provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(b) to provide financing or financial assistance related to military activities, including in particular grants, loans and export credit insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel or for the provision of related technical assistance, brokering services and other services, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(c) to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions referred to in point (a) or (b).’
(a) to provide technical assistance, brokering services and other services related to military activities and to the provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(b) to provide financing or financial assistance related to military activities, including in particular grants, loans and export credit insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel or for the provision of related technical assistance, brokering services and other services, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(c) to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions referred to in point (a) or (b).’
(2) in Article 1a, the following paragraph is added:‘Member States that seize, register and dispose of items in accordance with the first paragraph shall notify the Committee established pursuant to paragraph 57 of UNSCR 2127 (2013) (“the Committee”) of such disposal within 30 days, providing details of all items disposed of and the precise manner in which they were disposed of.’;
(3) Article 2 is deleted.
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on European Union, and in particular Article 29 thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy,
Whereas:
(1) On 23 December 2013, the Council adopted Decision 2013/798/CFSP (1) concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in the Central African Republic (CAR).
(2) On 30 July 2024, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2745 (2024), lifting the arms embargo on the Government of the CAR. That Resolution also establishes an arms embargo on armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR.
(3) Decision 2013/798/CFSP should therefore be amended accordingly,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION:
Decision 2013/798/CFSP is amended as follows:

(1) Article 1 is replaced by the following:
‘Article 1 1. The sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the Central African Republic (CAR) by nationals of Member States or from the territories of Member States or using their flag vessels or aircraft shall be prohibited, whether originating or not in their territories. 2. It shall be prohibited:
(a) to provide technical assistance, brokering services and other services related to military activities and to the provision, manufacture, maintenance and use of arms and related materiel of all types, including weapons and ammunition, military vehicles and equipment, paramilitary equipment, and spare parts for the aforementioned, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(b) to provide financing or financial assistance related to military activities, including in particular grants, loans and export credit insurance, as well as insurance and reinsurance, for any sale, supply, transfer or export of arms and related materiel or for the provision of related technical assistance, brokering services and other services, directly or indirectly, to armed groups and associated individuals operating in the CAR;
(c) to participate, knowingly and intentionally, in activities the object or effect of which is to circumvent the prohibitions referred to in point (a) or (b).’
;
(2) in Article 1a, the following paragraph is added:
‘Member States that seize, register and dispose of items in accordance with the first paragraph shall notify the Committee established pursuant to paragraph 57 of UNSCR 2127 (2013) (“the Committee”) of such disposal within 30 days, providing details of all items disposed of and the precise manner in which they were disposed of.’;
(3) Article 2 is deleted.

This Decision shall enter into force on the day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.